2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109338
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Regulation of NMDA receptor trafficking and gating by activity-dependent CaMKIIα phosphorylation of the GluN2A subunit

Abstract: Highlights d CaMKIIa phosphorylates GluN2A at Ser-1459 in response to glycine stimulation d CaMKIIa and SNX27 are required for the glycine-induced increase in surface GluN2A d GluN2A Ser-1459 is a critical residue that controls the gating of NMDA receptors d The epilepsy-associated GluN2A S1459G variant prolongs open channel duration

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Cited by 23 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…CaMKII was one of the PSD members in excitatory synapses, regulating NMDA-receptor-dependent synaptic potentiation. NMDA-receptor-mediated EPSCs mediate calcium flux into the postsynaptic compartment, primarily activating downstream CaMKII, resulting in autophosphorylation of the kinase, leading to induction and maintenance of synaptic potentiation that are crucial for neuronal development, synaptic and structural plasticity, learning, and memory ( Lisman, 2017 ; Yong et al, 2021 ). Recently, a gene mutant mouse study identified that αCaMKII autophosphorylation-dependent remodeling of glutamatergic synapses is a plausible mechanism for behavior related to alcohol addiction ( Mijakowska et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CaMKII was one of the PSD members in excitatory synapses, regulating NMDA-receptor-dependent synaptic potentiation. NMDA-receptor-mediated EPSCs mediate calcium flux into the postsynaptic compartment, primarily activating downstream CaMKII, resulting in autophosphorylation of the kinase, leading to induction and maintenance of synaptic potentiation that are crucial for neuronal development, synaptic and structural plasticity, learning, and memory ( Lisman, 2017 ; Yong et al, 2021 ). Recently, a gene mutant mouse study identified that αCaMKII autophosphorylation-dependent remodeling of glutamatergic synapses is a plausible mechanism for behavior related to alcohol addiction ( Mijakowska et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In further support of a prominent role of microglial TNFα at synapses during sleep, several known functional phosphosites on pre- and postsynaptic proteins were identified as regulated by TNFα during sleep (fig.4 and table S2). For instance, the postsynaptic NMDAR 2A subunit (Grin2a) display changes in the phosphorylations of Ser 929 and Ser 1459 , residues involved in the trafficking and synaptic presentation of the receptor ( 79 , 80 ), whilst NMDAR 2B subunit (Grin2b) becomes dephosphorylated at Ser 1303 known to control its binding to CaMKII ( 81 ). The latter is a central kinase in postsynaptic plasticity whose activity is controlled by phosphorylation at Thr 286 ( 37 ), also shown to be modified by TNFα.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, while the above study shows that the CTD of GluN2A can be swapped for that of GluN2B with no impairment of GluN2A surface expression, recent studies suggested that in the context of the CTD 2A , certain residues may be functionally important for surface expression of GluN2A. Work by Mota Vieira et al [ 21 ] and Yong et al [ 22 ] aimed to functionally characterise the epilepsy- associated variant GluN2A-S1459G and identified S1459 as a CaMKIIα phosphorylation site controlled in a development and activity-dependent manner whose mutation impaired interactions with SNX27 and PSD95 as well as GluN2A surface expression when ectopically expressed in cultured neurons. Generation and characterisation of a GluN2A-S1459G KI mouse would further strengthen the case for this phosphorylation event being functionally important for activity-dependent and/or developmental surface expression of GluN2A.…”
Section: The Role Of the Ctd In Developmental And Activity-dependent ...mentioning
confidence: 91%