1994
DOI: 10.1084/jem.180.3.1005
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Regulation of cytokine production by soluble CD23: costimulation of interferon gamma secretion and triggering of tumor necrosis factor alpha release.

Abstract: SumnlarySoluble CD23 (sCD23) has multiple IgE-independent biological activities. In the present study, we examined the regulatory effect of sCD23 on cytokine production by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). We show that sCD23 enhances by about 80-fold the interleukin 2 (IL-2)-induced interferon 7 (IFN-3') production and by about 10-fold the response to IL-12. This potentiating activity is time and dose dependent and is not associated with a significant effect on DNA synthesis. The sCD23 costimula… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…This effect was inhibited by Abs to CD69, LFA-1, and ICAM-1 (38). Other studies have shown that cytokine production is induced in monocytes by soluble CD23 (39,40). In monocytes, the counterligands for CD23 are CD11b/CD18 and CD11c/CD18 rather than CD21 (41).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…This effect was inhibited by Abs to CD69, LFA-1, and ICAM-1 (38). Other studies have shown that cytokine production is induced in monocytes by soluble CD23 (39,40). In monocytes, the counterligands for CD23 are CD11b/CD18 and CD11c/CD18 rather than CD21 (41).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…51,52,64,69 Furthermore, we and others 34,38,39,41,[70][71][72] found that engagement of ␤ 2 integrins by different methods, including binding to specific mAbs, adherence to surface coated with fibrinogen, incubation with sCD23, and direct contact with T cells, plays an important role in the production of IL-1␤ and TNF-␣ on monocytes. However, using sTNFR or IL-1Ra (data not shown), we showed that, in our system, expression of MIP-1␣, MIP-1␤, and IL-8 induced by engagement of CD11b or CD11c was not mediated by prior secretion of TNF-␣ or IL-1␤.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The imbalance in cytokine production we have described reflects the pattern ofcytokine expression in chronic human synovitis and CAEV-associated arthritis (6, 13). Th2 cytokines can contribute to pathogenesis by driving synovial production of antibodies and formation ofimmune complexes, or by inducing expression of metalloproteases (23) and inflammatory mediators, such as soluble CD23 (24) . Alternatively, Th2 cytokines may contribute to pathogenesis by suppressing Th1-mediated clearance of (auto)antigens or inappropriately activated cells (25) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%