2003
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m210621200
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Regulation of Channel Gating by AMP-activated Protein Kinase Modulates Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Activity in Lung Submucosal Cells

Abstract: Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl؊ channel activity is important for fluid and electrolyte transport in many epithelia including the lung, the site of most cystic fibrosis-associated morbidity. CFTR is unique among ion channels in requiring ATP hydrolysis for its gating, suggesting that its activity is coupled to cellular metabolic status. The metabolic sensor AMP-activated kinase (AMPK) binds to and phosphorylates CFTR, co-localizes with it in various tissues, and inhibits CFTR cur… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…The present results (see supplemental Fig. S1) also confirm those previous studies in that they demonstrate inhibition of the open probability of CFTR by phosphorylation through AMPK, rather than effects on membrane expression (6). The actions of AMPK are complex as this kinase regulates a number of transport proteins involved in secretion or absorption of electrolytes in epithelia.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…The present results (see supplemental Fig. S1) also confirm those previous studies in that they demonstrate inhibition of the open probability of CFTR by phosphorylation through AMPK, rather than effects on membrane expression (6). The actions of AMPK are complex as this kinase regulates a number of transport proteins involved in secretion or absorption of electrolytes in epithelia.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Activation of AMPK in Xenopus oocytes by phenformin did not change the expression of CFTR in membranes of Xenopus oocytes (supplemental Fig. S1), confirming previous results indicating inhibition of the open probability of CFTR by AMPK (6).…”
Section: Cftr Is Inhibited By Baseline Activity Of Ampk-supporting
confidence: 79%
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“…This model also includes a potential downstream effector, AMPK. This kinase is known to localize to the apical membrane (43), can down-regulate CFTR currents in Calu-3 cells (45), and may be stimulated by the locally increased 5Ј-AMP generated by PDE activity near the activated receptor/channel complex. Additional experiments will be required to elucidate the exact relationship between the 5Ј-AMP generated by PDE4 and AMPK activity in Calu-3 cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, it has recently been shown that a metabolic sensor AMPK inhibits CFTR function in heterologous expression systems, polarized epithelial cells and mouse intestine. [8][9][10][11] Recent studies demonstrated that AMPK phosphorylates at serine 737 and serine 768 in the R domain, resulting in inhibition of both basal and PKA-stimulated CFTR activities. 12) Stevioside is a natural sweetener extracted from Stevia rebaudiana.…”
Section: Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (Cftr) Imentioning
confidence: 99%