2001
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2338.2001.tb00983.x
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Registration of plant protection products in EPPO countries: current status and possible approaches to harmonization

Abstract: A survey concerning registration of plant protection products was carried out in 41 EPPO member countries. Twenty six countries responded and results are summarized in three groups. Various models are discussed which seek to adapt product dosage to the crowns of fruit-tree crops. The tree row volume model (TRV) is favoured by the authors since it can adequately cope with the wide variability of orchards encountered across Europe. It is suggested that experimenters who carry out registration field trials should… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Geometrical canopy characteristics are also important in order to optimize the spray volume in pesticides application [41,42]. Different dosing models are proposed to calculate the optimal amount of pesticide to be applied, including the Crown Height model (CHT model), the Surface Orchard model (SO model) and the Tree Row Volume model (TRV model) [43]. In this regard, the ability of UAVs in easily providing these canopy features could positively contribute to reducing the environmental impact of pesticide applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geometrical canopy characteristics are also important in order to optimize the spray volume in pesticides application [41,42]. Different dosing models are proposed to calculate the optimal amount of pesticide to be applied, including the Crown Height model (CHT model), the Surface Orchard model (SO model) and the Tree Row Volume model (TRV model) [43]. In this regard, the ability of UAVs in easily providing these canopy features could positively contribute to reducing the environmental impact of pesticide applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ideally these indicators, which have both been used for dose adjustment and dose expression (Llorens et al, 2010;Walklate et al, 2011), should also incorporate information related to canopy density/porosity for still more accurate dose management (Pergher and Petris, 2008). However, when these vegetative indicators are manually determined, there is still a possibility that the canopy structure metric is over-or under-estimated (Rüegg et al, 2001). Predictive modelling and real-time observation of spray deposition patterns are capable of providing a feed-back mechanism to correct misapplications (either over or under applications) (Saddem et al, 2017).…”
Section: Future Applications For Dose Management Of Ppp and Precision...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scientific studies examining the deposit of products on the targeted crop area have led to the development of various models in use in some countries, (Rueegg et al ., , ) and trials carried out for the biological dossier in these countries are based on these models. To allow better exchange of data between countries, to avoid unnecessary repetition of trials and to prevent residue problems between countries, dose expression should be harmonized in trial reports.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%