Regional trends indicators finger dermatoglyphics among modern Ukrainians

Mishalov, Volodymyr; Serebrennikova, О. А.; Klimas, L.А.; Gunas, V. І.

doi:10.31393/bba30-2018-01

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…For palmar dermatoglyphics of the central region of Ukraine, which distinguishes it from this northern region are At the same time, according to the results of the previous study [11], men, residents of the northern and central regions of Ukraine, in terms of qualitative and quantitative indicators of signs of digital dermatoglyphics, exhibit significant homogeneity (differences are recorded at 6.48% of the indicators).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

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Palmar dermatoglyphics of modern Ukrainians: regional trends

Gunas

Mishalov

Serebrennikova

et al. 2018

Biomed. and Biosoc. Anthrop.

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Strengthening of global migration processes, often accompanied by an increase in crime and an increase in the number of unidentified individuals, necessitates the expansion of the use of indirect identification methods. In our opinion, involving dermatoglyphic analysis in cases of unidentified persons would help in forensic medical identification of the ethno-territorial membership of an unknown person. The purpose of the work is to identify a taxonomic complex of features of palmar dermatoglyphics at the local level that allow differentiating the regional affiliation of men in Ukraine. The study of dermatoglyphics of 400 virtually healthy men from 5 administrative-territorial regions of Ukraine was conducted using the method of H. Cummins and Ch. Midlo. Statistical processing of the results was carried out in the package “STATISTICA 6.1” using nonparametric methods. The set of signs of palmar dermatoglyphic was revealed, showing a high degree of heterogeneity between men from the following administrative-territorial regions of the country: central and eastern (20.0% of indicators), central and northern (16.9% of indicators), northern and western (16.9% of indicators), western and eastern (15.4% of the indicators) regions of Ukraine. Men from the northern and eastern (6.2% of the indicators), the south and west (6.2% of the indicator) and the southern and eastern (7.7% of the indicators) regions of Ukraine show a significant affinity for the features of palmar dermatoglyphics. In general, the high taxonomic value for intra-population differentiation of the local level have: the localization and saturation of the palm pattern, the size of the palm angles, the presence/absence of additional axial triads, the length of the segment c-t, the Cummins index.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

“…It should be noted that according to the results of our previous study [11] men, residents of the listed regions (except central and northern), show heterogeneity also on the basis of finger dermatoglyphics: central and eastern -20.37% of indicators, northern and western -16.67% indicators, western and eastern -12.04% of indicators.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 78%

Palmar dermatoglyphics of modern Ukrainians: regional trends

Gunas

Mishalov

Serebrennikova

et al. 2018

Biomed. and Biosoc. Anthrop.

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“…Thus, the core of the general phenotypological picture of the finger dermatoglyphics of the male population of Ukraine makes the central region. The expressed peculiarity of finger dermatoglyphics of Ukrainian men in the central region is confirmed by their differences from the southern, eastern and western regions, which is covered in our previous study [18]. The localization of the nucleus of peculiar values within the range of the ethnic group, and not at its borders, indicates that not the migration processes, but the peculiarities of their own self-development, form the basic genetic landscape of its gene pool [4].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

General phenotypological picture of the finger dermatoglyphics of Ukrainian men: the contribution of individual regions

et al. 2018

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The formation of regional gene pools and the contribution of each of them to the formation of the population of Ukraine remains an actual topic of the present. The purpose of the study is to assess the contribution of each of the 5 territorial-administrative regions of Ukraine to the overall phenotypological picture of the finger dermatoglyphics of the male population of Ukraine. By the method of H. Cummins and Ch. Midlo conducted a dermatological study of 400 practically healthy men from 5 administrative-territorial regions of Ukraine. Statistical processing of the obtained results was carried out in the package “Statistica 6.1” using nonparametric methods. It was established that among practically healthy men of Ukraine without administrative-territorial distribution and representatives of various administrative-territorial regions 37.96% of reliable or tendencies of differences of information indicators of finger dermatoglyphics were revealed out of 108 analyzed parameters. The best information ability of quantitative (47.83%) indicators of finger dermatoglyphics was proved in comparison with qualitative (35.29%) indicators. The greatest number of differences in the signs of finger dermatoglyphics is established between men without division into administrative-territorial regions and men, residents of the southern (11.11%), eastern (10.19%) and western (8.33%) regions of Ukraine. Less number of differences from the overall picture of the country are found in men in the northern region, its rates significantly differed almost at the level of error and amounted to 5.56%. Indicators of finger dermatoglyphics of men in the central region in general do not differ significantly from those in general in Ukraine. Thus, the dominant component in the general phenotypological picture of finger dermatoglyphics of the male population of Ukraine has a central region whose rates were not significantly different from the country’s total, and to a lesser extent, the dermatoglyphics of the northern region. The obtained results indicate that the main genetic landscape of the gene pool of Ukraine, according to finger dermatoglyphics, forms the central and northern regions of the country.

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“…In recent years, the issue of Ukrainian ethnodermatoglyphics, in particular the peculiarities of the finger patterns of somatically healthy men, is being studied by Mishalov VD et al [22].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Theoretical Justification of the Dermatoglyphics Use As Basic Identification Method

et al. 2021

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The article analyzes the main literature sources providing a holistic view of the state and issues of studying the issue related to the possibility of using the dermatoglyphic research method for identification purpose; it is about external recognition, behavioral, psychological identification. The main directions of application of the dermatoglyphic method, providing the study of this issue, are highlighted. Problematic issues related to the areas of application of the dermatoglyphic method have been studied and further prospects for its study have been outlined.

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Regional trends indicators finger dermatoglyphics among modern Ukrainians

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

Palmar dermatoglyphics of modern Ukrainians: regional trends

Palmar dermatoglyphics of modern Ukrainians: regional trends

General phenotypological picture of the finger dermatoglyphics of Ukrainian men: the contribution of individual regions

Theoretical Justification of the Dermatoglyphics Use As Basic Identification Method

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