2021
DOI: 10.1111/dome.12229
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Regional dynamics and the future of Middle East strategic alliance

Abstract: Particularly after the Arab Spring protests, the Middle East has witnessed an escalation of regional rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia perpetuated by a Sunni-Shiite divide that has manifested itself in political landscapes in Iraq, Bahrain, and proxy wars in Yemen and Syria. When US President Donald Trump visited Saudi Arabia in 2017, he recommended the establishment of the Middle East Strategic Alliance (MESA) that would act as a bulwark against Iran's regional ambitions.

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…For example, Kurdish militant groups engaged in guerrilla warfare during the Iran Iraq War (Tezcür & Asadzade, 2018). Additionally, the support provided by various countries to combat militant threats, like Saudi Arabia aiding Iraq during the Iran-Iraq war, showcases the complex dynamics of regional alliances and their impact on militant activities (Oztig, 2021). The influx of Islamic State and Al Qaeda into Bangladesh in 2013 did mark a significant shift in the radicalization landscape, influencing the recruitment and targeting strategies of Islamist militants (Mostofa, 2021).…”
Section: Mutation Of the Militantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Kurdish militant groups engaged in guerrilla warfare during the Iran Iraq War (Tezcür & Asadzade, 2018). Additionally, the support provided by various countries to combat militant threats, like Saudi Arabia aiding Iraq during the Iran-Iraq war, showcases the complex dynamics of regional alliances and their impact on militant activities (Oztig, 2021). The influx of Islamic State and Al Qaeda into Bangladesh in 2013 did mark a significant shift in the radicalization landscape, influencing the recruitment and targeting strategies of Islamist militants (Mostofa, 2021).…”
Section: Mutation Of the Militantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Turkey also did not hesitate to support Qatar when Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain, and Egypt imposed a diplomatic and economic embargo on the country in June 2017. Turkey augmented the number of its military personnel in its base in Doha established in 2015 and clinched a military training cooperation accord with Qatar (Oztig, 2021, p. 109).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%