1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0282(1999)51:4<297::aid-bip5>3.0.co;2-i
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Refolding of therapeutic proteins produced inEscherichia coli as inclusion bodies

Abstract: Overexpression of cloned or synthetic genes in Escherichia coli often results in the formation of insoluble protein inclusion bodies. Within the last decade, specific methods and strategies have been developed for preparing active recombinant proteins from these inclusion bodies. Usually, the inclusion bodies can be separated easily from other cell components by centrifugation, solubilized by denaturants such as guanidine hydrochloride (Gdn‐HCl) or urea, and then renatured through a refolding process such as d… Show more

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Cited by 147 publications
(68 citation statements)
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References 83 publications
(89 reference statements)
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“…The chaotropic properties of urea make it useful as a strong denaturant. It has seen broad application for the solubilization and refolding of protein inclusion bodies obtained from Escherichia coli (e.g., [1][2][3][4][5][6]). There have been a smaller number of reports of urea used in conjunction with ion-exchange adsorption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chaotropic properties of urea make it useful as a strong denaturant. It has seen broad application for the solubilization and refolding of protein inclusion bodies obtained from Escherichia coli (e.g., [1][2][3][4][5][6]). There have been a smaller number of reports of urea used in conjunction with ion-exchange adsorption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6][7] Proteins expressed as inclusion bodies were denatured, purified, and refolded to yield soluble forms. 8,9 Several proteins showed enhanced solubility and long-term stability by simultaneous addition of charged amino acids L-Arg and L-Glu at 50 mM to the buffer, which increased the maximal concentration up to 8.7 times.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Refolding of denatured Trx-r-PA with different post-treatments Refolding by dilution The five samples mentioned above were respectively diluted into refolding buffer A (Table 1) by a dilution factor of 21 (Misawa & Kumagai 1999).…”
Section: Instruments and Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%