2010
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.m2010163
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Refinement of Oxide Particles by Addition of Hf in Ni-0.5 mass%Al-1 mass%Y<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> Alloys

Abstract: The effect of adding minor elements, such as Ti, Mg, Zr, Ca or Hf, on the size of oxide particles was investigated in Ni-based ODS alloy, Ni-0.5 mass%Al-1 mass%Y 2 O 3 . Among these elements, Hf is the most effective at refining the oxide particles, particularly at a concentration of 0.8 mass% Hf, as verified by TEM observation and hardness measurement. X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that the formation of Y 2 Hf 2 O 7 is responsible for the refinement of oxide particles. The Hf is also effective for a… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Eventually coherency between oxide particles and matrix would be affected and oxide particles are coarsened to reduce the interfacial energy by consuming other particles. 6) …”
Section: Hfc ð13þmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Eventually coherency between oxide particles and matrix would be affected and oxide particles are coarsened to reduce the interfacial energy by consuming other particles. 6) …”
Section: Hfc ð13þmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4) Recently some research pointed out that other minor element additions, such as Ti or Hf, can replace the YAlO system oxide to Y(Ti,Hf )O system oxide, which was reported to be responsible for particle refinement. 5,6) The pinning effect indicates that yield stress of ODS superalloys depends on the mean distance between the particles (denoted as separation), which is resulted from the number density of the oxide particle. Thus particle refinement and resultant separation reduction and homogenizing the distribution of fine particles are essential for improving the strength of Ni-based ODS superalloys at higher temperatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nickel based alloys are promising candidates for such applications due to their excellent corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Homogeneous dispersion of nanometric stable oxide particles in the matrix of nickel based ODS alloys can act as effective barriers against dislocation motion [2,[5][6][7] and improve high temperature mechanical properties including creep strength [8]. The pinning effects of oxide nanoparticles depend on the mean particle separation (the mean distance between the particles) which is a direct result of the particle number density [1]. According to theoretical calculations and experiments, a combination of a mean particle separation of 100-250 nm for 10-20 nm yttria particles and grain aspect ratio of a minimum of 10 could be promising for high-temperature applications [3,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,26) As the aging time is prolonged, £A phase gradually precipitates, and the corresponding microhardness increases. The microhardness data reveals a maximum of approximately 620 Hv for the specimens aged for 72 h. As the aging time is further increased, the alloys exhibit a moderate decline in the hardness.…”
Section: Microhardnessmentioning
confidence: 99%