“…Bioelectrochemical systems (BES), employing electrochemically active microorganisms to catalyze oxidative or reductive reactions in the anode or cathode respectively, have attracted a considerable amount of attentions in recent decades (Pandey et al, 2016;Pant et al, 2010;Wang et al, 2015;Yun et al, 2017a), especially its merits on the bioelectrodegradation of various organic pollutants including nitro-, azo-, halo-aromatics and antimicrobial agents based on the microbial electrode-respiration process (Cui et al, 2014Feng et al, 2015;Gao et al, 2016;Jiang et al, 2016a;Li et al, 2016;Liang et al, 2013;Sun et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2011Wang et al, , 2016Zhang et al, 2017). Generally, operational factors could impact the catalytic efficiency and functioning stability of abiotic cathode/biocathode reactors (e.g.…”