“…Currently, there are no industry BIM standards in Nigeria; although there are some relevant BIM standards in Hong Kong developed by the CIC, it has not received an industry-wide acceptance. Similarly, in Brazil, Ethiopia, and Singapore construction industries, the lack of BIM standards or lack of legal support for its usage are noted as key limiting factors for SSP implementation (Arrotéia et al , 2021; Belay et al , 2021; Liao et al , 2021). As BIM is a critical component of SSP implementation (Wong and Zhou, 2015), as advanced in this study, stakeholders should devote resources towards developing BIM standards that suit their local context.…”