2011
DOI: 10.1029/2010gl045277
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Reduced precipitation over large water bodies in the Brazilian Amazon shown from TRMM data

Abstract: [1] Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) data show lower rainfall over large water bodies in the Brazilian Amazon. Mean annual rainfall (P), number of wet days (rainfall > 2 mm) (W) and annual rainfall accumulated over 3-hour time intervals (P 3hr ) were computed from TRMM 3B42 data for 1998-2009. Reduced rainfall was marked over the Rio Solimões/Amazon, along most Amazon tributaries and over the Balbina reservoir. In a smaller test area, a heuristic argument showed that P and W were reduced by 5% and … Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…Previous studies reported that satellite precipitation estimates could overestimate precipitation over inland waterbodies due to deficiencies in emissivity characterization used in the passive microwave-based rainfall retrieval algorithms [73,74]. However, the opposite finding was reported by [75], who found underestimation by satellite precipitation. These contrasting findings indeed highlight the need for more studies on this topic in future studies.…”
Section: Limitations and Recommendations For Future Studycontrasting
confidence: 41%
“…Previous studies reported that satellite precipitation estimates could overestimate precipitation over inland waterbodies due to deficiencies in emissivity characterization used in the passive microwave-based rainfall retrieval algorithms [73,74]. However, the opposite finding was reported by [75], who found underestimation by satellite precipitation. These contrasting findings indeed highlight the need for more studies on this topic in future studies.…”
Section: Limitations and Recommendations For Future Studycontrasting
confidence: 41%
“…Moreover, Satyamurty et al [41] showed that an evapotranspiration rate of approximately 3.0 mm/day is responsible for over 30% of regional precipitation in the Amazon Basin. Many studies have been conducted in the Amazon [30,[42][43][44][45][46], especially in connection with deforestation [47], wind, humidity circulation [46] and river breeze circulation [30,48]. During the rainy season in the Amazon Basin, high amounts of precipitation are due to more frequent rather than higher intensity rain [30].…”
Section: Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of limited rain gauge data, the possibility of using remote-sensed estimates of rainfall, such as the Climate Prediction Center's CMORPH [Joyce et al, 2004] and the Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) [Kummerow et al, 2000;Huffman et al, 2007], is attractive, and various aspects of such data sets in the Amazon have been explored and reported [Pereira Filho et al, 2006;Collischonn et al, 2008;Condom et al, 2011;Pereira Filho et al, 2010;Paiva et al, 2011;Buarque et al, 2011;Clarke et al, 2011;Getirana et al, 2010]. Rainfall estimation from satellite data continues to be explored ever more widely [Cheema and Bastiaanssen, 2012;Chokngamwong and Chiu, 2008;Heidinger et al, 2012;Nicholson et al, 2003].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3] However, comparisons between rainfall characteristics derived from such data sets, with their values given by analyses of rain gauge data, show that considerable differences can exist [Adeyewa and Nakamura, 2003;Bell and Kundu, 2003;Condom et al, 2011;Paiva et al, 2011;Clarke et al, 2011;Buarque et al, 2011]. Furthermore, any comparison between indirect and direct measures of rainfall is complicated by high spatial and temporal variability, particularly in tropical rainfall 1 Instituto de Pesquisas Hidraulicas, Porto Alegre, Brazil.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%