2018
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2017.472
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Reduced mannosidase MAN1A1 expression leads to aberrant N-glycosylation and impaired survival in breast cancer

Abstract: Our study demonstrates the prognostic role of MAN1A1 in breast cancer by affecting the adhesive properties of tumour cells and the strong influence of this glycosylation enzyme on the prognostic impact of some adhesion proteins.

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Cited by 48 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…The ERAD components acting early in the pathway are the endoplasmic reticulum degradation-enhancing mannosidases (EDEM), committing misfolded glycoproteins to degradation. To date, no EDEM-specific inhibitors are known, and the effects of EDEM inhibition/deletion on cancer cells have not been investigated, although the generic α -mannosidase inhibitor kifunensine [93] increased adhesion of breast cancer cells to endothelial cells [94] and 1-deoxymannojirimycin (another broad-spectrum mannosidase inhibitor) induced cellular ER stress in a human hepatocarcinoma cell line [95].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The ERAD components acting early in the pathway are the endoplasmic reticulum degradation-enhancing mannosidases (EDEM), committing misfolded glycoproteins to degradation. To date, no EDEM-specific inhibitors are known, and the effects of EDEM inhibition/deletion on cancer cells have not been investigated, although the generic α -mannosidase inhibitor kifunensine [93] increased adhesion of breast cancer cells to endothelial cells [94] and 1-deoxymannojirimycin (another broad-spectrum mannosidase inhibitor) induced cellular ER stress in a human hepatocarcinoma cell line [95].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ER ManIA aka mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase IA (ER ManIA, UniProt P33908, MA1A1_HUMAN)— originally annotated as resident in the Golgi—has been shown to colocalise with ER α Man I in quality control vesicles (QCVs) and is also implicated in targeting to ERAD [103]. In cancer, the enzyme levels showed impact on degradation of cell-surface glycoprotein involved in cell-cell adhesion and metastasis: reduced ER ManIA expression or mannosidase inhibition lead to a significantly increased adhesion of breast cancer cells to endothelial cells [94]. Conversely, ER ManIA was downregulated in metastatic hepatocellular cancer (HCC) cell lines and orthotopic xenograft tumours, in comparison with nonmetastatic HCC controls [104].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For enzyme-directing groups in our EDI catalog, we selected glycosidase-labile substrates for their general ability to pair with the Warburg effect in cancer cells, which favor glycolysis [ 13 , 14 ]. Specifically, we selected β-glucuronidase (β-glu) [ 15 ], α-mannosidase (α-man) [ 16 18 ], and β-galactosidase (β-gal) [ 19 , 20 ], because we envisioned that the established glycosidase expression and functional activity across many cancer types [ 21 , 22 ] would make these glycosidase-directed immunostimulants broadly applicable [ 23 , 24 ]. Among these glycosidases, β-glu is unique because it is localized intracellularly in healthy cells but found extracellularly in tumor and necrotic tissues, although it remains unclear whether extracellular β-glu is derived from cancer cells themselves or introduced through other sources such as tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes [ 3 , 25 , 26 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the formation of these N-linked polysaccharides (N-glycans), a chitobiose core is attached to suitable asparagines in the ER, which are then highly decorated with mannoses to generate high mannose N-glycans. Subsequently, these mannoses are often trimmed by mannosidases (MAN1B1 in the ER and MAN1A1, MAN1A2 and MAN1C1 in the Golgi apparatus), allowing a plethora of other glycosyl-transferases to generate complex and hybrid N-glycans [ 12 ]. Therefore, a common notion is that high mannose N-glycans are precluded from other glycan modifications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%