“…6. The changes are typical for reduction of GO reported in the literature using different reduction methods [28,32,49]. The XPS results are concurring with the FT-IR results and verified the gradual deoxygenation of the GO by solar irradiation in parallel with the irradiation time.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Lately, reduction of graphene oxide has been achieved by solvo/hydrothermal treatment [29,30], spray pyrolysis [31], supercritical ethanol processing [32], electrochemical reduction [33], nature-based reducing agents like vitamins, plant extracts etc. [34].…”
“…6. The changes are typical for reduction of GO reported in the literature using different reduction methods [28,32,49]. The XPS results are concurring with the FT-IR results and verified the gradual deoxygenation of the GO by solar irradiation in parallel with the irradiation time.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Lately, reduction of graphene oxide has been achieved by solvo/hydrothermal treatment [29,30], spray pyrolysis [31], supercritical ethanol processing [32], electrochemical reduction [33], nature-based reducing agents like vitamins, plant extracts etc. [34].…”
“…2.4c) due to the reduction process [93,94]. Such remaining functional groups can improve the dispersion of rGO in various organic solvents [71].…”
Section: Adsorption Properties Of Graphene Familymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The processes of reduction of GO result in the partial deoxygenation and also, the gradual decrease of the hydrophilic character of rGO, often leading to irreversible agglomeration [93,94]. The rGO sample may also be prepared by hydrothermal process [95].…”
Section: Adsorption Properties Of Graphene Familymentioning
Nanoscience and Nanotechnology suggest that many of the current problems involving water quality can be solved or greatly ameliorated using the nanoscale adsorbents, called nanoadsorbents. Innovations in the development of novel carbon nanomaterials like fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, and graphene are among the most exciting and promising materials for water treatment-purification. This chapter gives detailed description of the structure, morphology, and adsorption properties of carbon nanoadsorbents. The textural properties of fullerene, carbon nanotubes, and graphene family are highlighted. A brief description of the effects of the electronic properties in the adsorption capability was inferred as well as how the adsorption of molecules may affect photoelectronic properties of carbon nanotubes.
“…Graphene is a monolayer of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal honeycomb structure which make it the thinnest known material. Nowadays, many researchers synthesis graphene by several techniques including chemical vapor deposition [1][2][3], micromechanical exfoliation [4], thermal expansion [5], and reduction from GO [6][7][8].…”
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