Red meat consumption is associated with prediabetes and diabetes in rural Vietnam: a cross-sectional study

Nguyen, Chau Que; Pham, Thuy Thi Phuong; Fukunaga, Ami; Hoang, Dong Van; Phan, Tien Vu; Phan, Danh Cong; Huynh, Dong Van; Hachiya, Masahiko; Le, Huy Xuan; Thai, Hung; Mizoue, Tetsuya; Inoue, Yosuke

doi:10.1017/s1368980022001422

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…The associations between individual food or nutrient intake and prediabetes have been evaluated previously. Studies have discovered that red meat and TSFAT are positively correlated with the risk of prediabetes [37,38], which is consistent with our results. Our study observed, for the first time, a positive correlation between sodium intake and the risk of prediabetes.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Adherence to the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans Compared with the Mediterranean Diet in Relation to Risk of Prediabetes: Results from NHANES 2007–2016

Zhang

Zhao

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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Prediabetes presents a high-risk state for the development of various diseases and is reversible by adhering to a healthy lifestyle. We conducted this analysis to explore the associations of the Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015) and the Alternate Mediterranean Diet Index (aMed index) with the risk of prediabetes. The data were derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, including 20,844 participants. Multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (OR) of prediabetes and 95% confidence intervals (CI) by tertile of diet quality scores were estimated using a weighted logistic regression. Compared to those in the lowest tertile, the multivariable-adjusted OR of prediabetes for the highest tertile was 0.82 (95% CI: 0.72, 0.94; p for trend = 0.005) for HEI-2015 and 0.87 (95% CI: 0.76, 0.98; p for trend = 0.02) for the aMed index. After mutual adjustment, the association for HEI-2015 (p for trend = 0.03) but not for the aMed index (p for trend = 0.59) remained significant. Among the component food groups and nutrients, higher intakes of red and processed meat, sodium, and total saturated fatty acids were associated with a higher risk of prediabetes, while moderate alcohol consumption was associated with a lower risk. In conclusion, adherence to the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, as compared with the Mediterranean Diet, appeared to be more strongly associated with a lower risk of prediabetes among adults in the United States.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Adherence to the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans Compared with the Mediterranean Diet in Relation to Risk of Prediabetes: Results from NHANES 2007–2016

Zhang

Zhao

et al. 2023

Nutrients

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“…In total, 2942 samples were analyzed. Detailed information on this survey is available in previous studies by Inoue et al (Inoue et al, 2022) and Nguyen et al (Nguyen et al, 2022).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of waist circumference and waist‐to‐height ratio as predictors of clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among middle‐aged people in rural Khanh Hoa, Vietnam

Shrestha,

Pham,

Yamamoto

et al. 2024

American J Hum Biol

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ObjectiveGiven the population‐level variation in stature, a universal cut‐off for waist circumference (WC) may not be appropriate for some populations. We compared the performance of WC and waist‐to‐height ratio (WHtR) to detect the clustering of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in rural Vietnam.MethodsWe obtained data from a baseline survey of the Khanh Hoa Cardiovascular Study comprising 2942 middle‐aged residents (40–60 years). We used areas under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUROC), net reclassification index (NRI), and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) to compare the performance of WC and WHtR in predicting CVD risk clustering (≥2 of the following risk factors: hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and elevated C‐reactive protein).ResultsThe optimal cut‐off values for WC were 81.8 and 80.7 cm for men and women, respectively. Regarding the clustering of CVD risk factors, the AUROC (95% CI) of WC and WHtR were 0.707 (0.676 to 0.739) and 0.719 (0.689 to 0.749) in men, and 0.682 (0.654 to 0.709) and 0.690 (0.663 to 0.717) in women, respectively. Compared with WC, WHtR had a better NRI (0.229; 0.102–0.344) and IDI (0.012; 0.004–0.020) in men and a better NRI (0.154; 0.050–0.257) in women.ConclusionsThe optimal WC cut‐off for Vietnamese men was approximately 10 cm below the recommended Asian cut‐off. WHtR might perform slightly better in predicting the clustering of CVD risk factors among the rural population in Vietnam.

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“…The baseline survey of the KHCS was conducted between June 2019 and 2020. The detailed information of the survey is available in our previous studies by Inoue et al [20] and Chau et al [21].…”

Section: Study Design and Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between parental absence during childhood and metabolic syndrome during adulthood: A cross-sectional study in rural Khanh Hoa, Vietnam

Shrestha¹,

Mizoue²,

Pham³

et al. 2023

PLoS ONE

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Background This study aimed to determine the association between parental absence during childhood and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adulthood among middle-aged adults in rural Khanh Hoa province, Vietnam. Given that broader literature on adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) suggests a strong positive association between ACEs and cardiometabolic risk or diseases, we hypothesized that parental absence during childhood, which is a major component of ACEs, is more likely to cause MetS in adulthood. Methods Data were obtained from the baseline survey of the Khanh Hoa Cardiovascular Study, in which 3000 residents aged between 40 to 60 years participated. MetS was assessed using the modified Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) criteria. It was considered parental absence if the participants had experienced parental absence due to death, divorce, or out-migration before three or between three to 15 years. We used multiple logistic regression analyses to examine the association between parental absence during childhood and metabolic syndrome during adulthood. Results There was no significant association between parental absence and MetS; adjusted odds ratio [AOR] was 0.97 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.76–1.22) for those who experienced parental absence between three to 15 years and the corresponding figure for those who experienced it before three years was 0.93 (95% CI = 0.72–1.20). No significant associations were observed when these were examined for the causes of parental absence. Conclusion This study did not support our hypothesis of an association between parental absence during childhood and metabolic syndrome during adulthood. Parental absence may not be a predictor of MetS among Vietnamese people in rural communities.

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Red meat consumption is associated with prediabetes and diabetes in rural Vietnam: a cross-sectional study

Cited by 8 publications

References 29 publications

Adherence to the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans Compared with the Mediterranean Diet in Relation to Risk of Prediabetes: Results from NHANES 2007–2016

Adherence to the 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans Compared with the Mediterranean Diet in Relation to Risk of Prediabetes: Results from NHANES 2007–2016

Comparison of waist circumference and waist‐to‐height ratio as predictors of clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among middle‐aged people in rural Khanh Hoa, Vietnam

Association between parental absence during childhood and metabolic syndrome during adulthood: A cross-sectional study in rural Khanh Hoa, Vietnam

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