“…Increasingly, however, communication is considered in the IP literature from a constructivist perspective similar to the one adopted here: as consequential social action (Sigman, 1995) through which social realities are enacted, contested, and maintained (e.g., Arber, 2008;Crepeau, 2000;Ellingson, 2002Ellingson, , 2003Rowland, 2011;Vuokila-Oikkonen, Janhonen, Saarento, & Harri, 2002). As ethnomethodologists and conversation analysts have pointed out, communication involves actors reciprocally paying attention to one another as well as to contextual cues and the topic at hand (Heritage, 1984;Leiter, 1980).…”