Reconsidering the Druze Narrative in the Wake of the Basic Law: Israel as the Nation-State of the Jewish People

Abstract

The assent of Israeli Druze to the Jewish character of the state is based on the premise that citizens who fulfill their duties are entitled to equal rights. Druze narrative traditionally calls on all Arab citizens to do as they do: serve in the IDF, identify as Israelis rather than Palestinians, eschew Palestinian interests, and integrate fully in the Israeli polity. The article argues that the Nation-State Law contradicts the very basis of this narrative. Although the Druze identify as Israelis, the new Law defines Israel as the state of the Jewish people, thus excluding non-Jewish citizens from the nation, regardless of what they may do or say. The inevitable conclusion is that the Israeli Palestinian-Arab narrative is correct in claiming that the Jewishness of the state is an obstacle to equality and inclusion. The article culminates in a possible resolution to this predicament.

When Men Become Orthodox in Israel

“…The long-term impact on the Israeli Druze of the Nation-State Law of 2019 remains to be seen. On the face of it, the ratification of a collective identity for the Jewish population alone derogates the Druze to the same status as Muslim and Christian Arabs (Miles 2021a;Zeedan 2020). Nouhou (2009) may have anticipated, even if with some exaggeration ('rebellion') and on the wrong basis ('a supranational Arabness'), Druze disaffection with their long-term status in the Jewish state.…”

Child placement in the community: Socio‐religious challenges for Druze social workers in Israel

“…Firro (2001) emphasizes the role of Israeli government officials and the Druze elite in this process. Additionally, the Nationality Law, defining Israel as the state of the Jewish people, has further intensified these challenges (Zeedan, 2020). The Druze community is experiencing a shift from traditionalism to modernization and social transition (Abbas et al, 2019).…”