Reconfigurable Three Functional Dimension Single and Dual-Band SDR Front-Ends Using Thin Film BST-Based Varactors

Abstract

This paper presents a performance evaluation of single and dual-band software-defined radio (SDR) front-ends using commercially available barium strontium titanate (BST) thin film to control SDR receivers dynamic range and mitigate interference. Firstly, an SDR front-end solution using a BST-based single-band bandpass filter (BPF) is developed to manage in-band attenuation according to the input power. Secondly, a dual-band SDR front-end to avoid high power interference with its spectral content on the below side of the second band is designed. This device is performed with a BST-based dual-band BPF providing independent control of the power limiting capabilities of the first and second bands. The BST component introduces a dependence on bias voltage, frequency, and input power. Consequently, by applying a 0 V bias, it is possible to target interferers between 700 MHz up to 1 GHz and attenuate them more than 7 dB at 40 dBm. The frequency dependence is defined by the second band, which retains its filtering performance while performing interference cancellation in the first band. This SDR solution implements a three functional dimension device in the upper MHz with a power-dependent insertion loss, high threshold power level, and frequency selectivity.INDEX TERMS dual-band bandpass filters, ferroelectric devices, frequency selectivity, intermodulation distortion, nonlinear measurements, power limiters, SDR front-ends, three functional dimension devices, tunable microwave filters.

Enhanced Tunability Achieving at Low Permittivity and Electric Field in (Ba0.91Ca0.09)(SnxZr0.2−xTi0.8)O3-2 mol% CuO-1 mol% Li2CO3 Ceramics

“…According to the used technologies and materials, varactors can be divided into microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) varactors, semiconductor varactors, ferrite varactors and ferroelectric varactors [10][11][12][13]. Among those varactors, ferroelectric varactors have attracted tremendous attention due to advantages of large power handling, high-tuning speed, long switching lifetime and so on [14].…”