“…Few educators and researchers (Alvermann, Hinchman, Moore, Phelps, & Waff, 2006;Biancarosa & Snow, 2006;Collins & Blot, 2003;Smith & Wilhelm, 2002) have approached the issue of literacy and identity and proposed effective instructional practices informed by reading research on literacy and reading development. While significant research (Gay, 2000;Ladson-Billings, 1994;Ladson-Billings & Tate, 1995;Lee, 2001;Nieto, 1996;Tatum, 2002Tatum, , 2005Tatum, , 2008 has been conducted to address the specific challenges of teaching reading to students of urban minority groups who may disassociate themselves from an agenda at the center of which is their mastering of academic literacy, more awaits discovery.…”