2004
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.0000139339.85840.dd
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Recombinant Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Increases Myocardial Glucose Uptake and Improves Left Ventricular Performance in Conscious Dogs With Pacing-Induced Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Abstract: Background-The failing heart demonstrates a preference for glucose as its metabolic substrate. Whether enhancing myocardial glucose uptake favorably influences left ventricular (LV) contractile performance in heart failure remains uncertain. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a naturally occurring incretin with potent insulinotropic effects the action of which is attenuated when glucose levels fall below 4 mmol. We examined the impact of recombinant GLP-1 (rGLP-1) on LV and systemic hemodynamics and myocardial… Show more

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Cited by 462 publications
(355 citation statements)
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“…Each data point represents the mean ± SEM for 8-10 experiments; statistical analysis performed using two-way repeated measures ANOVA (P = NS). both GLP-1(7-36)amide and GLP-1(9-36)amide significantly improved left ventricular function [9]. Similarly, Sonne et al demonstrated that both exendin-4 (1-39) and GLP-1(9-36)amide were able to augment left ventricular performance in a rat heart ischaemia-reperfusion model [28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Each data point represents the mean ± SEM for 8-10 experiments; statistical analysis performed using two-way repeated measures ANOVA (P = NS). both GLP-1(7-36)amide and GLP-1(9-36)amide significantly improved left ventricular function [9]. Similarly, Sonne et al demonstrated that both exendin-4 (1-39) and GLP-1(9-36)amide were able to augment left ventricular performance in a rat heart ischaemia-reperfusion model [28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Recent studies report wide-ranging cardiovascular actions of GLP-1 such as modulation of heart rate, blood pressure and cardiac structure and function [3][4][5][6][7][8]. Furthermore, GLP-1 has been shown to improve cardiovascular function in experimental heart failure [9,10] and in both diabetic and non-diabetic heart failure patients [11,12]. Chronic GLP-1 treatment has also been found to improve cardiovascular risk factors, such as HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and diastolic blood pressure, in patients with type 2 diabetes [13].…”
Section: T R a C Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nikolaidis et al 17 infused GLP-1 over 48 hours in escalating doses (1.5 to 20 pmol/kg/min) in a group of conscious control dogs to determine hemodynamic effects of GLP-1 on normal hearts (measured for 48 hours after infusion was complete). There was no effect on LV systolic pressure, LV end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), LV dP/dt, heart rate or mean arterial pressure.…”
Section: Experimental Studies Of Glp-1 In Non-ischemic Dilated Cardiomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although chronic HF is a multifactorial disease, altered energy metabolism has been suggested as one of the most important causes of HF [3]. In fact, several studies have shown that interventions for cardiac metabolic change improve cardiac function and prevent the progression of cardiac dysfunction [67][68][69]. Elucidation of the mechanisms by which RNF207 plays a role in energy metabolism in HF may uncover new therapeutic strategies for HF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%