2016
DOI: 10.3892/etm.2016.3578
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Recombinant expression and biological characterization of the antimicrobial peptide fowlicidin-2 in Pichia pastoris

Abstract: Abstract. Fowlicidins are a group of cathelicidin antimicrobial peptides that were initially identified in chickens. Fowlicidin-2, which is composed of 31 amino acids, is widely expressed in the majority of tissues in chickens and has an important role in innate immunity. In the present study, a recombinant expression system for fowlicidin-2 was successfully constructed using Pichia pastoris X-33 and the expression vector pPICZα-A. Under the optimized fermentation conditions, 85.6 mg fowlicidin-2 with >95% pur… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…Given their antimicrobial potential, recombinant expression in bacterial species is a challenge. Some methods like bacterial production of fusion proteins or inteins do exist, for example in E. coli [ 140 ], Bacillus subtilis [ 141 ], or the yeast Pichia pastoris [ 142 ]. The purified peptides often retain their antibiotic activity but are (in these examples) not tested for endotoxins or immunomodulatory activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given their antimicrobial potential, recombinant expression in bacterial species is a challenge. Some methods like bacterial production of fusion proteins or inteins do exist, for example in E. coli [ 140 ], Bacillus subtilis [ 141 ], or the yeast Pichia pastoris [ 142 ]. The purified peptides often retain their antibiotic activity but are (in these examples) not tested for endotoxins or immunomodulatory activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are 3 pathways for AMP production: extraction from natural resources, chemical synthesis, and recombinant expression. 26 Considering the low yield of AMPs obtained from natural producers and the high cost of chemical peptide synthesis, 27,28 the biological production of AMPs by heterologous microbial hosts may provide an opportunity for their production in large amounts. 29 Due to its ability to grow rapidly to high cell densities in inexpensive medium, the methylotrophic yeast P. pastoris has become widely used as a heterologous gene expression system for AMPs.…”
Section: Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Li et al expressed the peptide CGA-N46 in Bacillus subtilis DB1342 [17]. Luiz et al produced the abaecin peptide [18] and Li et al expressed the antimicrobial peptide fowlicidin-2, both in Pichia pastoris [19]. In the current study, we expressed recombinant AC-1 using an E. coli prokaryotic expression system, and the AC-1 obtained by enterokinase digestion exhibited similar antimicrobial activity to chemically synthesized AC-1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%