MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGINGM RI of the sacroiliac (SI) joints is the imaging standard used to detect sacroiliitis in patients with spondyloarthritis (1). Bone marrow edema of the SI joints plays a key role in diagnosis but has limited sensitivity (65%) and specificity (75%) (1-3). Erosions of the SI joints are less prevalent in the setting of spondyloarthritis, with lower sensitivity (54%) but much higher specificity (95%) (2). T1-weighted MRI scans are obtained to depict structural lesions, such as erosions, which are notoriously difficult to demonstrate (2,4).CT also demonstrates erosions, as it enables clear visualization of bone due to its much higher x-ray attenuation. The combined use of MRI and CT is applied in radiation therapy planning (5) and orthopedic surgery (6,7). However, performing both CT and MRI increases patient burden, adds ionizing radiation, and introduces complex workflows. It would be useful to generate synthetic CT (sCT) data demonstrating bone anatomy from MRI scans. Different techniques to generate sCT data were developed in the past decade, mainly for radiation therapy guidance (8,9) and PET/MRI attenuation correction (10,11).In this study, we evaluate an sCT data generation method aiming at specific visualization of the osseous morphology by Hounsfield unit estimation (12). The MRI-based sCT is a deep learning-based technology, performing three-dimensional (3D) MRI to CT mapping and generating CT-like images from an axial 3D T1-weighted radiofrequency spoiled multiple gradient-echo (T1MGE) sequence. This technology was clinically validated in the cervical spine and pelvis (12-14).