“…The demands of 21st-century education emphasize students' abilities to think critically and analytically, think creatively and innovatively, communicate, and collaborate (Bayley, 2022;Hadkaew & Liewkongsthaporn, 2016). Through group learning, students are accustomed to practicing working together in teams to achieve success at school and in the community (Candia et al, 2022;Liebech-Lien, 2021). Studying in groups is not only limited to completing assignments given by the teacher but there is a more important process when students complete their group assignments by working together so that the portion of the assignment is balanced and no one feels burdened (Fenanlampir et al, 2021;Segundo-Marcos et al, 2022).…”