“…Masle et al, (2005) reported the isolation of a gene that regulates TE in A. thaliana, ERECTA. a putative leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinase (LRR-RLK), known for its effects on inflorescence development (Torii et al, 1996;Lease et al, 2001) is a major contributor to a locus for Δ on the Arabidopsis chromosome 2, which, depending on growth conditions, explained 21-64% of the total phenotypic variation in Δ. Mechanisms include, but are not limited to, effects on stomatal density, epidermal cell expansion, mesophyll cell proliferation, and cell-cell contact. The alx8 mutant in A. thaliana is drought tolerant, exhibits improved water-use efficiency, and a number of drought-tolerance genes are up-regulated.…”