2014
DOI: 10.1007/s13273-014-0013-z
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Recent toxicological investigations of metal or metal oxide nanoparticles in mammalian models in vitro and in vivo: DNA damaging potential, and relevant physicochemical characteristics

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Cited by 16 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…weight), were disregarded. In addition, genotoxicity tests were excluded because of the difficult comparability with other toxicological studies and their linkage to potential mutagenicity carcinogenic effects, which are considered outside the scope of the study (Koedrith et al 2014). Only studies including investigations of non-cancer effects were considered (although studies investigating cancer effects are also reported in Tables S1 and S2).…”
Section: Identification Selection and Classification Of Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…weight), were disregarded. In addition, genotoxicity tests were excluded because of the difficult comparability with other toxicological studies and their linkage to potential mutagenicity carcinogenic effects, which are considered outside the scope of the study (Koedrith et al 2014). Only studies including investigations of non-cancer effects were considered (although studies investigating cancer effects are also reported in Tables S1 and S2).…”
Section: Identification Selection and Classification Of Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most commonly suggested mechanisms of toxicity is the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by the nanoparticles [ 64 ]. More specifically, the interaction of metal oxide nanoparticles, including IONPs with biological cells has led to the observation of different types of DNA damage, including: chromosomal aberrations, DNA strand breakage, oxidative DNA damage and mutations [ 65 ].…”
Section: Mutagenic Impact Of Ionps On Cell Linesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Al 2 O 3 is classied as a class 2 carcinogen that can induce DNA damage, whereas the Fe 2 O 3 and CaCO 3 have not been reported. 40,41 The median lethal dose through oral in rat (LD 50 ) for Al 2 O 3 was 2000 mg kg À1 , while the values (through oral or dermal in rat) for Fe 2 O 3 and CaCO 3 were 5000-10 000 and 20 000 mg kg À1 , respectively. 42 Furthermore, the Fe 2 O 3 might have a chronic aquatic toxicity, as many studies showed that the short-term toxicity of Fe 2 O 3 to aquatic algae EC50 was 100 mg L À1 .…”
Section: The Comparative Study Across Different Cb Toolsmentioning
confidence: 99%