2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2016.08.002
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Recent research progress on preparation and application of N, N, N-trimethyl chitosan

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Cited by 68 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…The interaction starts with the electrostatic attraction between protonated amino groups of chitosan and derivatives and the negatively charged components of the bacterial cell surface. This surface may become decorated with chitosan and be permeabilized leaking the intracellular content (Naberezhnykh et al, 2009;Verlee et al, 2017;Wu, Long, Xiao, & Dong, 2016). The results of the present work also point out to this mechanism of action, which has been often associated with antimicrobial peptides.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The interaction starts with the electrostatic attraction between protonated amino groups of chitosan and derivatives and the negatively charged components of the bacterial cell surface. This surface may become decorated with chitosan and be permeabilized leaking the intracellular content (Naberezhnykh et al, 2009;Verlee et al, 2017;Wu, Long, Xiao, & Dong, 2016). The results of the present work also point out to this mechanism of action, which has been often associated with antimicrobial peptides.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…It has been reported that chitosan with approximately the same characteristics of Mw and deacetylation degree as our CH2 exhibits MIC around 200 × 10 −3 g L −1 for S. aureus and E. coli at pH 6.9 (Kulikov et al, 2016), however, in the present work we did not find antimicrobial activity for CH2 even at 500 × 10 −3 g L −1 . It was also the case with MeCH2, while the literature reports that fully quaternized chitosan has higher antibacterial activity than the parent chitosan (Wu et al, 2016). Nevertheless, CH30 and CH50 exhibited antibacterial activity at comparable levels toward Gram-negative E. coli and Grampositive S. aureus, mimicked respectively by PCPG and PGCL.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Therefore, with an increase in positive charge, the antibacterial activity of TMC is enhanced. The antibacterial activity of TMC decreases with the decrease of pH under acidic conditions, and the antibacterial activity is lower under weak alkaline conditions than acidic conditions [72,75,131].…”
Section: Antibacterial Species Applicationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…TMC can be synthesized by two methods. One method is direct quaternary ammonium substitution ( Figure 5A) [71,72], and the other is the N-alkylation method ( Figure 5B) [73][74][75]. The epoxy-derivative ring-opening process is the reaction of C 2 -NH 2 with GTA or CTA under alkaline conditions.…”
Section: Quaternary Ammonium Chitosanmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the unique biological activity, chitosan has attracted sufficient attention in biotechnology, pharmaceutics, papermaking, wastewater, cosmetology, food science, agriculture, and textiles fields [8][9][10][11][12][13]. Presently used methods for the modification of chitosan mainly include quaternization, alkylation, acetylation, carboxylation, phosphorylation, and grafting [14]. Among the derived products, quaternary ammonium chitosan salt not only maintains the unique characteristics of chitosan but also possesses better solubility and biological activities, so it plays an important role in the development of new functional chitosan derivatives [15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%