Recent progresses of fabrication and characterization of fibers-reinforced composites: A review

Yang, Guijun; Park, Mi‐Ra; Park, Soo‐Jin

doi:10.1016/j.coco.2019.05.004

Cited by 170 publications

(67 citation statements)

References 86 publications

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“…In order to fabricate the ZrC modified C-SiC-based composite, 2D carbon fabrics (T700, Toray, Tokyo, Japan) were used as the reinforcements. The density of the fabrics is about 1.80 g/cm 3 . ZrC nanoparticles (average size: 60 nm, density: 6.73 g/cm 3 , purity: 99.8%, Hefei Kaier nanometer technology, China) were utilized to modify the microstructure and mechanical properties.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To investigate the influence of ZrC on the high-temperature mechanical properties of C/C-SiC composites, the mechanical properties on a rectangular bar were measured by using three-point flexural test according to ASTM C-1341 at temperatures ranging from RT to 1600 • C under vacuum (about 1 Pa) on a universal testing machine (Changchun Fangrui Technology Co., Ltd., Changchun, China). The dimensions of the final specimens were 25 × 4 × 3 mm 3 . The crosshead speed and support span were adjusted to 0.5 mm/min and 20 mm, respectively.…”

Section: Characterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide-based matrix (C/C-SiC) composites have been attracting increasing attention in the development of aerospace technology because of their lightweight, superior high-temperature mechanical properties, good oxidation resistance, and excellent thermal shock resistance [1][2][3][4][5][6]. However, with the persistent pursuit of improving the performance of hot structures, further requirements have been put forward to enhance the comprehensive performance of the carbon fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites, which helps to fulfill the engineering application under harsh environments.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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High-temperature Mechanical Properties and Their Influence Mechanisms of ZrC-Modified C-SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites up to 1600 °C

et al. 2020

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In order to understand the influence of the mechanisms of ZrC nanoparticles on the high-temperature mechanical properties of C-SiC ceramic matrix composites, the mechanical properties were measured from room temperature (RT) to 1600 °C under vacuum. The microstructures features were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. In comparison with the composites without ZrC nanoparticles, the ZrC-modified composite presented better mechanical properties at all temperatures, indicating that the mechanical properties could be improved by the ZrC nanoparticles. The ZrC nanoparticles could reduce the residual silicon and improve the microstructure integrity of composite. Furthermore, the variation of flexural strength and the flexural modulus showed an asynchronous trend with the increase of temperature. The flexural strength reached the maximum value at 1200 °C, but the highest elastic modulus was obtained at 800 °C. The strength increase was ascribed to the decrease of the thermally-induced residual stresses. The degradation of mechanical properties was observed at 1600 °C because of the microstructure deterioration and the formation of strongly bonded fiber–matrix interface. Therefore, it is concluded that the high temperature mechanical properties under vacuum were related to the consisting phase, the matrix microstructure, and the thermally-induced residual stresses.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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High-temperature Mechanical Properties and Their Influence Mechanisms of ZrC-Modified C-SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites up to 1600 °C

et al. 2020

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“…Ramie is one of the herbaceous perennial plants cultivated extensively in the region native to China, Japan, and Malaysia where it has been used for over a century as one of the textile fabrics (Nam and Netravali, 2006;Rehman et al, 2019;Yang et al, 2019). Ramie is a non-branching, fast-growing plant which grows up to 1-2 m height.…”

Section: Ramie (Boehmeria Nivea)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Natural Fibers as Sustainable and Renewable Resource for Development of Eco-Friendly Composites: A Comprehensive Review

2019

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The increase in awareness of the damage caused by synthetic materials on the environment has led to the development of eco-friendly materials. The researchers have shown a lot of interest in developing such materials which can replace the synthetic materials. As a result, there is an increase in demand for commercial use of the natural fiber-based composites in recent years for various industrial sectors. Natural fibers are sustainable materials which are easily available in nature and have advantages like low-cost, lightweight, renewability, biodegradability, and high specific properties. The sustainability of the natural fiber-based composite materials has led to upsurge its applications in various manufacturing sectors. In this paper, we have reviewed the different sources of natural fibers, their properties, modification of natural fibers, the effect of treatments on natural fibers, etc. We also summarize the major applications of natural fibers and their effective use as reinforcement for polymer composite materials.

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“…However, the mechanical properties of LWAC reinforced with only carbon and carbon/polypropylene fibers has yet to be elucidated. Carbon fiber is a type of high-modulus fiber that possesses high strength and excellent resistance to corrosion and high temperatures [17,18]. In particular, short carbon fiber is easy to distribute uniformly in concrete and in turn results in isotropic mechanical properties [19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Reinforced with Carbon and/or Polypropylene Fibers

Wei

Xue

2020

Materials

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The impact of carbon and polypropylene fibers in both single and hybrid forms on the properties of lightweight aggregate concrete (LWAC), including the slump, density, segregation resistance, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, and compressive stress–strain behavior, were experimentally investigated. The toughness ratio and ductility index were introduced for quantitatively evaluating the energy-absorbing capacity and post-peak ductility. A positive synergistic effect of hybrid carbon and polypropylene fibers was obtained in terms of higher tensile strength, toughness, and ductility. The toughness ratio and ductility index of hybrid fiber-reinforced LWAC were increased by 26%–37% and 12%–27% compared with plain LWAC, respectively. The fiber in both single and hybrid forms had a smaller effect on the linearity ascending branch of the stress–strain curves, whereas the post-peak patterns in terms of the toughness and ductility for the hybrid fiber-reinforced LWAC were significantly improved when the fiber in hybrid form.

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Recent progresses of fabrication and characterization of fibers-reinforced composites: A review

Cited by 170 publications

References 86 publications

High-temperature Mechanical Properties and Their Influence Mechanisms of ZrC-Modified C-SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites up to 1600 °C

High-temperature Mechanical Properties and Their Influence Mechanisms of ZrC-Modified C-SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites up to 1600 °C

Natural Fibers as Sustainable and Renewable Resource for Development of Eco-Friendly Composites: A Comprehensive Review

Properties of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Reinforced with Carbon and/or Polypropylene Fibers

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