“…The modules present in almost all undergraduate Chemical and Biochemical Engineering undergraduate curricula that have PSE content are the ubiquitous courses covering integrated process design, process dynamics and control, and often courses in process modeling, simulation, and process optimization. In some universities where the undergraduate program is not specifically focusing on Chemical Engineering (CE) but more generally on engineering, PSE courses may be only briefly introduced at undergraduate level, while most PSE modules are taught at postgraduate level (e.g., Léonard et al, 2017).…”