2015
DOI: 10.1517/14728222.2016.1102889
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Recent advances in the exploration of the bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11) function

Abstract: IntroductionThe bile salt export pump (BSEP/ABCB11), residing in the apical membrane of hepatocyte, mediates the secretion of bile salts into the bile. A range of human diseases is associated with the malfunction of BSEP, including fatal hereditary liver disorders and mild cholestatic conditions. Manifestation of these diseases primarily depends on the mutation type; however, other factors such as hormonal changes and drug interactions can also trigger or influence the related diseases. Areas coveredHere, we s… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The disposition of bile salts involves the concerted activity of various transporters, including BSEP, which resides in the apical membrane of the hepatocyte (25,26). Association of BSEP inhibition with drug-related liver injury is still a matter of discussion (27,28).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The disposition of bile salts involves the concerted activity of various transporters, including BSEP, which resides in the apical membrane of the hepatocyte (25,26). Association of BSEP inhibition with drug-related liver injury is still a matter of discussion (27,28).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As indicated before, there is no evidence that the precipitation of BAs at low pH (46) could explain this depletion. Alternatively, BA secretion by the liver might be reduced in CP patients by a feedback control of the liver BA synthesis and transport (47). Measurements of the plasma levels of 7-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one and fibroblast growth factor 19 would have helped in distinguishing between cholehepatic shunting of BAs and intestinal BA malabsorption [elevated 7-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one, reduced fibroblast growth factor 19 (48)] as an explanation for the BA phenotype in CP patients.…”
Section: Bas In Cp Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bile secretion is exclusively driven by ABC transporters residing in apical membrane. ABCB11 or bile salt export pump (BSEP) is responsible for the transport of bile acids to the canalicular lumen [2,3], whereas ABCB4 (MDR3) flips phosphatidylcholine (PC) to the outer leaflet of the membrane, resulting PC efflux into the bile [4]. The ABCG5/G8 heterodimer is proposed to be responsible for the canalicular transport of cholesterol [5,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%