2018
DOI: 10.7150/thno.22711
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Recent Advances in the Application of Vitamin E TPGS for Drug Delivery

Abstract: D-ɑ-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate (Vitamin E TPGS or TPGS) has been approved by FDA as a safe adjuvant and widely used in drug delivery systems. The biological and physicochemical properties of TPGS provide multiple advantages for its applications in drug delivery like high biocompatibility, enhancement of drug solubility, improvement of drug permeation and selective antitumor activity. Notably, TPGS can inhibit the activity of ATP dependent P-glycoprotein and act as a potent excipient for overcomin… Show more

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Cited by 302 publications
(184 citation statements)
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“…19,20 TPGS has been approved as a safe and effective solublizer and stabilizer for water-insoluble and unstable drug. 21 TPGS is also a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor and widely used as an absorption enhancer for improving the oral absorption of insoluble drug. [22][23][24] Our previous research showed that D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate micelle (TP-PMs) had significantly increased the oral bioavailability of curcumin (Cur); however, the improved transport efficiency of Cur across epithelium by TP-PMs is still limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19,20 TPGS has been approved as a safe and effective solublizer and stabilizer for water-insoluble and unstable drug. 21 TPGS is also a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor and widely used as an absorption enhancer for improving the oral absorption of insoluble drug. [22][23][24] Our previous research showed that D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate micelle (TP-PMs) had significantly increased the oral bioavailability of curcumin (Cur); however, the improved transport efficiency of Cur across epithelium by TP-PMs is still limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TPGS can also be used as precursor drugs, micelles, and liposomes to improve the solubility, permeability, and stability of the preparation; thus, achieving sustained, controlled release and targeting effects. 27,49 In this study, we used TPGS as a pore-forming agent to improve the performance of PLGA nanoparticles. The advantages of PLGA/TPGS nanoparticles are that both PLGA and TPGS are FDA-approved materials with good biocompatibility.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acetone was chosen as the anti-solvent being generally recognized as safe, 23 green, 24 and easily removable by nebulization, while TPGS is a widely used surfactant in pharmaceutics, drug delivery and powders for inhalation. 25,26 At 20 °C and in absence of surfactant, water/acetone ratios of 1:3.7 and 1:5 (v/v) resulted in low precipitation yields (5% and 22%, respectively) ( Table 1, entries 1 and 2), while the use of a 1:10 water/acetone solution afforded a good precipitation (yield up to 60%) and the formation of particles with an average diameter of 5 µm and a 1 µm-subpopulation (22.4%) ( Table 1, entry 3). Higher or lower temperatures resulted in an increase of the average size (Table 1, entries 4 and 5).…”
Section: Preliminary Batch Screeningmentioning
confidence: 99%