2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2019.100767
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Recent advances in synthesizing metal nanocluster-based nanocomposites for application in sensing, imaging and catalysis

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Cited by 175 publications
(98 citation statements)
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References 226 publications
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“…For instance, the design of nanostructures with a core–shell architecture is known to improve the physical and chemical properties of the composite by providing a protective interface to the NPs and combining other functionalities on a nanoscopic length scale. [ 158 ] Polymeric NPs and liposomes have traditionally been among the most commonly used materials for such purposes (see, e.g., Sailor et al). [ 159 ] More recently, metal–organic frameworks, dendrimers, and silica‐based inorganic hybrid NPs have been explored.…”
Section: Toxicity and Safety: A Remaining Challengementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, the design of nanostructures with a core–shell architecture is known to improve the physical and chemical properties of the composite by providing a protective interface to the NPs and combining other functionalities on a nanoscopic length scale. [ 158 ] Polymeric NPs and liposomes have traditionally been among the most commonly used materials for such purposes (see, e.g., Sailor et al). [ 159 ] More recently, metal–organic frameworks, dendrimers, and silica‐based inorganic hybrid NPs have been explored.…”
Section: Toxicity and Safety: A Remaining Challengementioning
confidence: 99%
“…AuNCs with size blow 2 nm can easily enter the cell and adsorb on the biomembranes, which may improve the resolution of intracellular imaging and sensitivity of tissue imaging. 16 By rationally designing ligands and conjugating biomolecules, the intracellular distribution and specific binding of AuNCs can be regulated. Our group developed biligand engineered AuNCs that can assemble on the cell membranes and provide amplified signals for multimodal fluorescent imaging.…”
Section: Employing the Optical Properties For Biomedical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 11 In particular, the combination of AuNCs with other nanomaterials can remarkably improve their optical properties. 16 Therefore, surface engineering of AuNCs is a promising strategy for achieving enhanced optical properties, such as strong intensity, good photostability, large Stokes shift, adjustable wavelength, and superior stability in a biosystem. 3 These performances are greatly desirable for biological applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to their unique molecular structures and environmentally sensitive physicochemical properties (e.g., strong luminescence), metal NCs have gained marked acceptance in sensing applications. 30,198 The development of sensors relies heavily on the interactions/reactions of analytes with the metal NCs, which may cause measurable changes in the properties of the clusters. Based on the reactivity of metal NCs to selected ions, small molecules, and biomolecules, metal NCs have long been used as active probes for detecting and monitoring these species in the biomedical and environmental elds.…”
Section: Molecular Interactions/reactions In Sensing Applications Of mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,[25][26][27] More intriguingly, almost all these molecule-like properties show an atomic-level dependency on the cluster structure. Such structural dependency not only provides a good means to diversify cluster properties for practical applications in various elds (e.g., biomedicine, [28][29][30][31][32][33][34] green energy, [35][36][37] and catalysis), [38][39][40][41] but also offers an ideal platform for revealing the structure-property relationship of metal-based nanomaterials at the atomic level. 40,42,43 In the past few decades, the development of synthetic chemistry has allowed atomically precise [M n (SR) m ] q NCs to be widely used by the community as high-quality "metallic molecules", thus motivating various further developments of metal NCs such as self-assembly and practical application.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%