Recent advances in polyoxometalate-based materials and their derivatives for electrocatalysis and energy storage
Yao Zhang,
Yanyan Li,
Haoran Guo
et al.
Abstract:This review highlights the significant roles of POMs in electrocatalysis and energy storage, and summarizes the recent advances of POM-based materials and their derivatives in water-splitting, the CO2RR, the NRR, SCs, and rechargeable batteries.
“…Materials derived from Keggin and Wells-Dawson-type POMs have been used as multifunctional catalytic systems due to their high Brønsted acidity (Li et al, 2007;García-López et al, 2019;Mürtz et al, 2024). In general, polyoxometalate-based materials, and especially those incorporating redox-active transition metal ions, possess an enormous potential as water oxidation catalysts due to the following features (Bonchio et al, 2006;Proust et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2024): (i) high stability toward oxidative degradation without altering their parent structure, (ii) remarkable redox properties, (iii) behavior as robust molecular ligands, (iv) abundant nature of their components, (v) structural availability to bind water molecules, and (vi) photocatalytic activity.…”
Section: Motivation and Structure Of The Reviewmentioning
The design of molecular systems with capabilities to carry out the water oxidation reaction and thereby overcome the bottleneck of artificial photosynthesis is one of the scientific fields of most significant interest and urgency due to its potential to address energy demand and climate change. Nevertheless, the search for efficient and robust catalysts has been limited by the degradation of carbon-based ligands under oxidative conditions, leading to the search for fully inorganic catalysts. Polyoxometalates (POMs), an emerging class of carbon-free ligands with oxygen-enriched surfaces, offer a unique alternative as inorganic scaffolds to self-assemble and stabilize transition-metal clusters with unique redox properties. Under catalytic working conditions, POMs can undergo electron transfer reactions coupled to O2 formation without modifying their parental structure. As a result, these materials have recently entered the scene as catalytic players in designing new artificial photosynthetic platforms for water oxidation. We focus on the methods used to create these compounds, their unique structural characteristics, and how effectively they function as catalysts. We also explore the proposed mechanisms behind their ability to produce O2 and their potential use in designing photosynthetic devices.
“…Materials derived from Keggin and Wells-Dawson-type POMs have been used as multifunctional catalytic systems due to their high Brønsted acidity (Li et al, 2007;García-López et al, 2019;Mürtz et al, 2024). In general, polyoxometalate-based materials, and especially those incorporating redox-active transition metal ions, possess an enormous potential as water oxidation catalysts due to the following features (Bonchio et al, 2006;Proust et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2024): (i) high stability toward oxidative degradation without altering their parent structure, (ii) remarkable redox properties, (iii) behavior as robust molecular ligands, (iv) abundant nature of their components, (v) structural availability to bind water molecules, and (vi) photocatalytic activity.…”
Section: Motivation and Structure Of The Reviewmentioning
The design of molecular systems with capabilities to carry out the water oxidation reaction and thereby overcome the bottleneck of artificial photosynthesis is one of the scientific fields of most significant interest and urgency due to its potential to address energy demand and climate change. Nevertheless, the search for efficient and robust catalysts has been limited by the degradation of carbon-based ligands under oxidative conditions, leading to the search for fully inorganic catalysts. Polyoxometalates (POMs), an emerging class of carbon-free ligands with oxygen-enriched surfaces, offer a unique alternative as inorganic scaffolds to self-assemble and stabilize transition-metal clusters with unique redox properties. Under catalytic working conditions, POMs can undergo electron transfer reactions coupled to O2 formation without modifying their parental structure. As a result, these materials have recently entered the scene as catalytic players in designing new artificial photosynthetic platforms for water oxidation. We focus on the methods used to create these compounds, their unique structural characteristics, and how effectively they function as catalysts. We also explore the proposed mechanisms behind their ability to produce O2 and their potential use in designing photosynthetic devices.
“…However, these non-conventional energy sources have their own limitations due to their geographical confinement and uneven distribution/accessibility all year round. 1,2 Among energy carriers, hydrogen is the most preferred one due to its clean and non-toxic nature, high calorific value, and relatively easy storage. 3 Electro/photocatalytic water splitting produces H 2 in a clean way.…”
The incorporation of iron into the cobalt-based metal-organic framework (Co-MOF) modifies the electronic environment and the resulting bimetallic MOF exhibits an enhanced oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Co-MOF, Fe-MOF, and different...
“…This causes major issues including climate change, environmental pollution and the continuous depletion of fossil fuels. 1,2 Therefore, an emergent environmentally sustainable plan is required to overcome the disputes over conventional energy sources. 3,4 Hence, developing energy from diverse sustainable and renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and geothermal energy and finding an effective approach to store this energy is critical in the current scenario.…”
Nanoflakes-like MnMoO4 synthesized using CTAB as a structure-directing agent via a facile hydrothermal method with high phase purity, high surface area and superior electrochemical characteristics for high-performance asymmetric supercapacitors.
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