“…Photocatalysis is overwhelmingly superior because of the high degradation rate, negligible generation of toxic byproducts, nonselectivity, simple operation, and eco-friendliness. , Generally, in photocatalysis, the bombarding of photogenerated photons to organic contaminants in the presence of catalyst generates charge carriers, which triggers the formation of ROS to mineralize toxic organic molecules into small nontoxic entities. ,, There is negligible generation of toxic byproducts and sludge in photocatalysis, and both soluble and insoluble contaminants can be treated. The degradation efficiency, quantum yield, short lifetime of photogenerated charge carriers, and low utilization of visible light are significant constraints in the photocatalytic degradation process. − Therefore, enhancement of visible light harvesting and lifetime of photogenerated charge carriers gained extensive research attention.…”