“…On the flip side, a clan of 2D transition metal carbides/carbonitrides, otherwise named MXenes (M n +1 X n T x , M for early transition metals from specific groups IIIB to VIB, X for carbon/nitrogen, T for surface terminal groups), designed by selective etching of the “A” layer from the MAX phased precursors (A for the element from group IIIA or IVA) have grabbed wide attention recently. − Here, elimination of A layers exposes the transition metal on the basal plane to be functionalized with abundant surface functional groups such as −OH, −F, −Cl, and −O. , Captivating properties such as a large surface area, surface hydrophilicity, rich surface terminals, good capability for intercalant hosting, excellent conductivity, high reactivity, biocompatibility, and high packing make these remarkably fascinating for multifunctional electrocatalytic and supercapacitor applications. Regardless of the electroactive sites, another major bottleneck is the vulnerability of the transition metal through oxidation/reduction/degradation (formation of comparatively poorly active TiO 2 ) in the presence of atmospheric exposure, rendering the pristine MXene system unstable.…”