2017
DOI: 10.1002/elps.201700248
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Recent advances in metal‐organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks for sample preparation and chromatographic analysis

Abstract: In the field of analytical chemistry, sample preparation and chromatographic separation are two core procedures. The means by which to improve the sensitivity, selectivity and detection limit of a method have become a topic of great interest. Recently, porous organic frameworks, such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), have been widely used in this research area because of their special features, and different methods have been developed. This review summarizes the applic… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Related to the strategies for the implementation of micro/nanomaterials for sample preparation applications, the development of SPE disks or membranes using high surface area materials with enhanced selectivity, such as MOFs, can be an interesting alternative for trace analysis of emerging pollutants due to the high flow rates achieved with this kind of format. Finally, concerning the exploration of emerging materials, other recently described materials could be worth of study as sorbents for sample preparation, such as covalent organic frameworks , mesoporous polymers , or the exploration of 2D materials beyond graphene, such as MoS 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Related to the strategies for the implementation of micro/nanomaterials for sample preparation applications, the development of SPE disks or membranes using high surface area materials with enhanced selectivity, such as MOFs, can be an interesting alternative for trace analysis of emerging pollutants due to the high flow rates achieved with this kind of format. Finally, concerning the exploration of emerging materials, other recently described materials could be worth of study as sorbents for sample preparation, such as covalent organic frameworks , mesoporous polymers , or the exploration of 2D materials beyond graphene, such as MoS 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analytical chemistry is not an exception; around a hundred MOFs form part of these studies [13]. MOFs are mainly involved in analytical chemistry as sorbents in analytical sample preparation methods [14][15][16][17][18][19], as stationary phases in analytical separation techniques [13,17,18,20,21], and as sensors in spectroscopy and/or electroanalytical methods [22][23][24]. The node-and-connector approach to prepare MOFs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, covalent organic polymers (COPs) have been synthesized for the gel monolithic column online coupling to HPLC for the analysis of FWAs in food samples . Moreover, COPs have been utilized for high‐performance sorbents for SPE, mainly because of their adjustable pore structure, large surface area, and extraordinary thermal stability . However, COPs tend to lack specific molecular bonding ability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%