2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2022.104585
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Recent advancements in thermoelectric generators for smart textile application

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Thermoelectric (TE) materials are attracting increasing attention in the materials research community as they allow for the direct conversion of waste heat into electricity, thereby improving the overall efficiency of power generation [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ]. Typically, thermoelectric devices have been so far based on inorganic compounds, but also hybrid (organic-inorganic) TE materials have recently attracted the attention of many, in both the academic and industrial fields [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thermoelectric (TE) materials are attracting increasing attention in the materials research community as they allow for the direct conversion of waste heat into electricity, thereby improving the overall efficiency of power generation [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ]. Typically, thermoelectric devices have been so far based on inorganic compounds, but also hybrid (organic-inorganic) TE materials have recently attracted the attention of many, in both the academic and industrial fields [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, considering the exponential increase in energy consumption, the possibility to recover electrical energy directly from lower-temperature waste heat using hybrid materials may represent a crucial advantage over inorganic ones [ 10 ]. Moreover, TE devices fed by the heat produced during metabolic processes are considered today a promising energy source for wearable electronics [ 1 ], such as fitness trackers, smartwatches, and medical sensors. This latter class of devices requires the simultaneous fulfilment of (at least) two conditions: a good TE efficiency and a suitable fitting to the human body (as films, patches, or clothes), as allowed by flexible TE materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mechanical energy harvesting technologies such as triboelectric nanogenerators, piezoelectric nanogenerators, and electrochemical mechanical generators have been used to convert mechanical energy directly into electrical power [14]. Other energy sources have also been considered for conversion into electricity, such as photovoltaics, thermoelectric generators, electromagnetic generators, magnetoelastic generators, and pyroelectric and hydrovoltaic systems [21,40,134]. Examples of achievements include highly integrated composite core/shell fibres for weaving triboelectric nanogenerators that can be used in self-powered smart textiles whose fibres are stretchable, conductive, with good pliability and high resistance-strain sensitivity [135]; washable smart textiles based on triboelectric nanogenerator arrays used as bedsheets for real-time and self-powered sleep behaviour monitoring [136]; self-powered smart gloves based on the triboelectric effect and electrostatic induction, which can be used for a variety of purposes, including gesture recognition, sign language translation, human-machine interfaces, advanced robotic control, user identification, and object recognition [137].…”
Section: An Overview Of New Trends-the Latest Concepts and Propulsive...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Weaving, knitting, and embroidering are all traditional manufacturing techniques of textiles, which can be applied to process TE yarns/filaments into 3D TETs. [ 232 ] Compared with weaving and knitting, embroidery can easily control the arrangement of TE legs in the fabric by needles, without destroying textile substrates and thus it has been widely used to fabricate 3D TETs. The embroidery process has been shown as follow: the needle with TE yarns/filaments pierces the fabric held in a frame from top, then moves to the defined position and finally returns to the top of fabric (Figure 13c ).…”
Section: Manufacture Of Tetsmentioning
confidence: 99%