Reasoned Opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for trifloxystrobin according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005

Authority, European Food Safety

doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2014.3592

Cited by 8 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…The EU MRLs for trifloxystrobin are established in Annex II of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 3 . The review of existing MRLs according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 (MRL review) has been performed (EFSA, 2014a ). Under the MRL review, EFSA identified some information as unavailable (data gaps) and derived tentative MRLs for those uses not fully supported by data but for which no risk to consumers was identified.…”

Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…EFSA based its assessment on the evaluation report submitted by the EMS the Netherlands (Netherlands, 2021a , b ) the renewal assessment report (RAR) and its revision (United Kingdom, 2016 , 2017 ) prepared under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, the conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance trifloxystrobin (EFSA, 2017 ), the Commission review report on trifloxystrobin (European Commission, 2018 ) as well as the conclusions from previous EFSA opinions and scientific reports on trifloxystrobin, including the reasoned opinion on the MRL review according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 (EFSA, 2014a , b , 2016a , b , 2018c , d , 2019b ).…”

Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The metabolism of trifloxystrobin after foliar applications in primary crops belonging to the group of fruit crops, root crops, cereals/grass and pulses/oilseeds has been investigated in the framework of the MRL review and the EU pesticides peer review renewal (EFSA, 2014a , 2017 ). In the crops tested, the metabolism was found to be similar with trifloxystrobin ( E,E ‐isomer) representing the major component of the total radioactive residues (TRRs).…”

Section: Residues In Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Unlike trifloxystrobin (DT 90 is < 100 days), its metabolite CGA 321113 is moderate to very high persistent in soil (DT 90 is more than 500 days) and the major soil metabolite CGA 373466 is moderately persistent in soil (DT 90 up to 290 days) (EFSA, 2017 ). Therefore, the residues in rotational crops were further investigated in the framework of the MRL review and the EU pesticides peer review renewal (EFSA, 2014a , 2017 ).…”

Section: Residues In Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the rotational crop metabolism studies, trifloxystrobin and its isomers accounted for a maximum of 15% of TRR. Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) was the main metabolite, representing 12%, 23% and 13% of the TRR in radish root, top and wheat straw, respectively (EFSA, 2014a , 2017 ). Due to the low level of the TRR in rotational crops, EFSA did not considered necessary to include TFA in the risk assessment residue definition (EFSA, 2017 ).…”

Section: Residues In Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Modification of existing maximum residue levels in various crops and evaluation of confirmatory data following the Article 12 MRL review for trifloxystrobin

Bellisai¹,

Bernasconi²,

Brancato³

et al. 2022

EFS2

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In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant Bayer CropScience submitted two applications to the competent national authorities appointed in the United Kingdom and Greece to modify the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for the active substance trifloxystrobin in various crops and in sweet peppers/bell peppers, respectively. Moreover, in the application submitted to the United Kingdom, the applicant also included a request to evaluate the confirmatory data identified in the framework of the MRL review under Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 as not available. In the framework of the assessment process, these applications were re-allocated to the Netherlands. The data submitted in support of the requests were found to be sufficient to derive MRL proposals for sweet peppers/bell peppers, kales, escaroles, herbs and edible flowers, beans with pods, oat and chicory roots. Since the data gaps identified in the MRL review were not addressed, risk managers might consider lowering the tentative MRLs in passion fruits/maracujas and leafy brassica other than kales to the limit of quantification (LOQ), and the implementation of the Codex MRL (CXL) in the EU legislation for cucumbers and gherkins. The new intended use on witloof/Belgian endives was not adequately supported by residue data and therefore an MRL proposal cannot be derived. Adequate analytical methods for enforcement are available to control the residues of trifloxystrobin on the commodities under consideration. Based on the results of the risk assessment performed, considering the exposure to residues of trifloxystrobin and its metabolites CGA 321113 (apart for passion fruits), EFSA concluded that the short-term and long-term intake of residues resulting from the uses of trifloxystrobin under consideration is unlikely to present a risk to consumer health, except for escaroles. For the intended indoor use on escaroles, a risk from short-term intake cannot be excluded, hence a modification of the existing EU MRL is not proposed for this commodity. The consumer risk assessment shall be regarded as indicative and affected by uncertainties.

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Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Residues In Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Residues In Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Residues In Plantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Modification of existing maximum residue levels in various crops and evaluation of confirmatory data following the Article 12 MRL review for trifloxystrobin

Bellisai¹,

Bernasconi²,

Brancato³

et al. 2022

EFS2

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Dissipation of captan, boscalid and trifloxystrobin residues in apples of four varieties within 2 months before their harvest

2016

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Studies on captan, boscalid and trifloxystrobin residues in apples of four varieties treated within 2 months before their harvest were carried out. Just after the application of Captan 80 WG on July 28 at rates 1.9 kg per ha on each of those varieties, the average captan residues were in the range from 3.19 ± 1.01 to 4.76 ± 1.54 mg kg-1 , while after the treatment using Bellis 38 WG on August 29, the average boscalid residues ranged from 0.19 to 0.50 mg kg-1. Based on the obtained exponential equations, decay rate constants (k) of captan on the varieties Golden Delicious and Gloster were 0.164 and 0.127 day-1 , while on Elise and Gala they were 0.141 and 0.213 day-1. Captan residues, when applied on July 31, within 32-51 days should drop below 0.0051 mg kg-1 , while if applied a month later they were still significantly higher than 0.01 mg kg-1. After the application of Bellis 38 WG, carried out just before September 16, the average boscalid residues were 0.25 mg kg-1 (Golden Delicious), 0.36 mg kg-1 (Gloster) and 0.33 mg kg-1 (Elise), and at harvest they were below 0.25 and 0.36 mg kg-1 (Golden Delicious and Gloster), 0.10 mg kg-1 (13 days after last treatment) and below 0.18 mg kg-1 (a week before harvest), and they remained still significantly higher than the residues allowed in products designed for babies and toddlers 0.01 mg kg-1 .

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Persistence, dissipation, and risk assessment of a combination formulation of trifloxystrobin and tebuconazole fungicides in/on tomato

Sharma

Tripathy

Rao

et al. 2019

Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology

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Reasoned Opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for trifloxystrobin according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005

Cited by 8 publications

References 1 publication

Modification of existing maximum residue levels in various crops and evaluation of confirmatory data following the Article 12 MRL review for trifloxystrobin

Modification of existing maximum residue levels in various crops and evaluation of confirmatory data following the Article 12 MRL review for trifloxystrobin

Dissipation of captan, boscalid and trifloxystrobin residues in apples of four varieties within 2 months before their harvest

Persistence, dissipation, and risk assessment of a combination formulation of trifloxystrobin and tebuconazole fungicides in/on tomato

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