Realkalisation of a late 19th century bridge

Marie-Victoire, Elisabeth; Bouichou, Myriam; Bouteiller, V; Tong, Yao

doi:10.1201/b17394-99

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2021

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“…Samples were taken from two structures: Camille de Hogues Bridge (1899–1900), constructed using the first Portland cement produced in this country. Samples (CDH‐Z9 and CDH‐Z10) used were from cores of two concretes beams located under the deck (170 cm long, 25 cm wide), named zone 9 and zone 10 (Marie‐Victoire et al., 2014). Breakwater Epi (1867−1870): samples were taken from an inner part of the building thanks to a damaged part that allows an access to a non‐restored part …”

Section: Samplingmentioning

confidence: 99%

First historical cements in France from Boulogne sur Mer: Investigations on 19th century's manufactured cement‐based monuments

Jebbawy

Thiéry

Bouichou³

et al. 2021

Journal of Microscopy

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The Boulogne-Sur-Mer area in the North of France is one of the cradles of the French cement industry (the other main one is Grenoble region due to Joseph Vicat's first cement works). From fast setting (Roman) to Portland, those cements were famous in France and have been used throughout the entire country. The main objective of this study is to give a preliminary insight of the type of binders used since there is currently few and scattered data on those specific structures and to assess the efficiency of traditional analytical techniques [X-ray diffraction (XRD), optical (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations, coupled with EDS analysis] used to differentiate natural and artificial cements.

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