The paper focuses on supporting environment for Organization and Management Competences of the European Union and ASEAN Community, by which Industry 4.0 is the challenge. The paper used available, trusted sources of data to compare and investigate Organization and Management Competences supporting dimensions of European Union and ASEAN Community countries, i.e., Strategy, Leadership, Governance, Supply Chain Network, Culture, People and Process Digitalization. Result presentation discusses several observations on the issue of interest. Countries that are the most and least opportune to O&M competences are identified and discussed. Also, selected economy of interest, i.e., Austria, Italy, Slovakia, and Thailand, were further investigated and discussed in detail.