2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11128-015-1061-6
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Realization of quantum gates based on three-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a time-varying electromagnetic field

Abstract: This paper presents the design of a given quantum unitary gate by perturbing a three-dimensional (3-D) quantum harmonic oscillator with a time-varying but spatially constant electromagnetic field. The idea is based on expressing the radiationperturbed Hamiltonian as the sum of the unperturbed Hamiltonian and O(e) and O(e 2 ) perturbations and then solving the Schrödinger equation to obtain the evolution operator at time T up to O(e 2 ), and this is a linear-quadratic function of the perturbing electromagnetic … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Further, we club the discrete-time index and the potential integer index into a single index by the process of lexicographic ordering. This clubbing enables us to formulate the problem of determining the optimal potential as a matrix-vector combined quadratic optimization problem, which can be optimized using MATLAB [15], [16]. Again, we observe that,…”
Section: Kgautammentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Further, we club the discrete-time index and the potential integer index into a single index by the process of lexicographic ordering. This clubbing enables us to formulate the problem of determining the optimal potential as a matrix-vector combined quadratic optimization problem, which can be optimized using MATLAB [15], [16]. Again, we observe that,…”
Section: Kgautammentioning
confidence: 92%
“…1 respectively, with time progressing vertically upwards. Here, we have considered only the lowest order process; contributions from self loop terms and vacuum polarization effects induced by external electromagnetic fields can also be included [31]- [35]. Following the rules given by Feynman, the transition amplitude for the first diagram in 1 can be written as:…”
Section: Formulation Of the Proposed Unitary Gatementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The so‐called cylindrical projection transformation is actually to find the one‐to‐one correspondence between the rectangular coordinates of the camera and the cylindrical coordinates, and project each individual picture onto the cylindrical surface, so that the center of the cylindrical projection can be realized as the viewpoint. Observe the virtual landscape continuously from multiple angles, so as to meet the consistency of human vision 23,24 . Among them, O is the viewpoint, P ( x , y ) is any point on the material photo, P ′( x ′, y ′) is the corresponding cylindrical projection image point; Q point is a point on the material photo, and is the same as O .…”
Section: Research On Digital 3d Panoramic Visual Communication Techno...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first is a known component and the second contains small unknown parameters. Thus, time‐independent perturbation theory can be used to determine the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the system and hence the time‐dependent Schrödinger evolution kernel of the system in terms of the unknown parameters [20, 21]. For understanding the nature of the Hamiltonian of the system and the parameters in it to be estimated, a quantum system may for example be a crystal with N electrons, each then having a different effective mass m i and K nuclear charges Zkek=1K located at positions Rkk=1K.…”
Section: Nature Of Hamiltonian and Observablementioning
confidence: 99%