2021
DOI: 10.1007/s40435-021-00778-4
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Realization of a fractional-order RLC circuit via constant phase element

Abstract: In the paper, a fractional-order RLC circuit is presented. The circuit is realized by using a fractional-order capacitor. This is realized by using carbon black dispersed in a polymeric matrix. Simulation results are compared with the experimental data, confirming the suitability of applying this new device in the circuital implementation of fractional-order systems.

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Constitutive equations of dissipative and generative capacitor (1) and ( 2), along with the constitutive models (3) and (4) corresponding to the dissipative and generative inductor are employed to model: dissipative-dissipative fractional series RLC circuit, consisting of dissipative electric elements, by the governing equation ( 5); generative-generative circuit, consisting of generative elements, using the governing equation (6); as well as to model dissipative-generative and generative-dissipative circuits, consisting of dissipative capacitor and generative inductor for the former and generative capacitor and dissipative inductor for the latter, by the governing equations ( 7) and (8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Constitutive equations of dissipative and generative capacitor (1) and ( 2), along with the constitutive models (3) and (4) corresponding to the dissipative and generative inductor are employed to model: dissipative-dissipative fractional series RLC circuit, consisting of dissipative electric elements, by the governing equation ( 5); generative-generative circuit, consisting of generative elements, using the governing equation (6); as well as to model dissipative-generative and generative-dissipative circuits, consisting of dissipative capacitor and generative inductor for the former and generative capacitor and dissipative inductor for the latter, by the governing equations ( 7) and (8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the constitutive equation of fractional capacitor may also involve fractional differentiation orders higher than one, as in [20]. The experimental work includes testing of supercapacitors at various frequencies and comparison of obtained results with the theoretical models, see [1,22], or even manufacturing electric elements of fractional order, see [21,24,28], as well as their realizations by the use of constant phase element, as demonstrated in [5,6]. The modeling of electrochemical double-layer capacitors also includes the fractional calculus, that is investigated in [19] through the frequency characteristics, in [26,35] through the time domain analysis, and in [27] by the analysis of capacitor's quality properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where α is the order of the fractional inductance denoted L α and d α /dt α is the fractional order derivative operator [56]. In general, the fractional order inductor of the α order is in the range of 0 < α < 2, and the voltage leads the current by (1/2) πα degrees.…”
Section: Impedance Spectroscopy Of the Qcm Sensor Based On The Fracti...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are interesting realizations of differintegrators and applications to circuits [74], [75], [44], [48], [76], [77]. An interesting generalization of the Kramers-Krönig relations was presented in [21].…”
Section: The Differintegratormentioning
confidence: 99%