“…From that time on, topics of researches relates to ubiquitous computing expands into wide fields, such as distributed computing [5,23,32,38], mobile computing [7,19,33], location computing [8,24,26,43], mobile networking [17], context-aware computing [11,12,20,37], sensor networks [1,3,9, 25,27,29], human-computer interaction [35], artificial intelligence [14,15,15], machine learning [10,40], psychology, sociology, manufacturing and materials.…”