“…Another example is that stakeholders expect IAF to provide ongoing assurance or use a larger sample (e.g., Chaqiqi and Nugroho 2021;Koskivaara 2006;Rakipi, De Santis, and D'Onza 2021), whereas conversely, data access to respond , 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20, 22, 24, 25, 30, 33, 34, 38 2 Regulation Inadequate (internal) audit standard/guidance Lack of (internal) audit standard and its derivation, including guidelines or procedures; which inform how (internal) audit perform/conduct the use of AA in an assurance engagement, including the impairment in independence and objectivity and how to mitigate it.…”