1995
DOI: 10.1007/bf00349675
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Reactivity of perovskites on oxidative coupling of methane

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Thus, in order to estimate the range of the calculated E CO2 values for materials with good OCM performance, we analyzed materials from our training set with respect to their reported catalytic measurements. Although the reaction conditions from previous studies were not exactly the same as in our work (slightly higher and slightly lower temperatures, He carrier gas instead of N 2 , lower concentrations of methane and oxygen in gas mixtures, slightly different ratio CH 4 :O 2 = 2:1 instead of 1.73:1), we nevertheless found enhanced OCM performance with C 2 yields (Y C2 ) above 12% for several materials: BaTiO 3 ( E CO2 = −1.91 eV) with Y C2 = 14.0% at 1023 K CaTiO 3 ( E CO2 = −1.94 eV) with Y C2 = 13.3% at 1073 K BaZrO 3 ( E CO2 = −2.14 eV) with Y C2 = 13.2% at 1093 K CaZrO 3 ( E CO2 = −1.98 eV) with Y C2 = 12.4% at 973 K SrZrO 3 ( E CO2 = −2.19 eV) with Y C2 = 14.3% at 1013 K …”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 43%
“…Thus, in order to estimate the range of the calculated E CO2 values for materials with good OCM performance, we analyzed materials from our training set with respect to their reported catalytic measurements. Although the reaction conditions from previous studies were not exactly the same as in our work (slightly higher and slightly lower temperatures, He carrier gas instead of N 2 , lower concentrations of methane and oxygen in gas mixtures, slightly different ratio CH 4 :O 2 = 2:1 instead of 1.73:1), we nevertheless found enhanced OCM performance with C 2 yields (Y C2 ) above 12% for several materials: BaTiO 3 ( E CO2 = −1.91 eV) with Y C2 = 14.0% at 1023 K CaTiO 3 ( E CO2 = −1.94 eV) with Y C2 = 13.3% at 1073 K BaZrO 3 ( E CO2 = −2.14 eV) with Y C2 = 13.2% at 1093 K CaZrO 3 ( E CO2 = −1.98 eV) with Y C2 = 12.4% at 973 K SrZrO 3 ( E CO2 = −2.19 eV) with Y C2 = 14.3% at 1013 K …”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 43%
“…Most stoichiometric perovskites were mainly tested in powder form in packed bed reactors. Table S3 adopted from refs shows a summary of the reported results. However, nonstoichiometric perovskites are of greater interest in the context of this article, as they are more suitable materials for MIEC membranes for oxygen permeation.…”
Section: Oxidative Coupling Of Methane (Ocm) In Distributed Feed Modementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the surface oxygen vacancies and the oxygen active species (such as O − or O 2 − ) are easily formed, resulting in the improvement in the catalyst activity of OCM 37 . The studies on the A‐site elements mainly focus on rare earth (such as La, Pr, Nd, Sm, and Gd) 34,38–42 and alkaline earth elements (such as Ca, Sr, and Ba) 43–45 . Under the same reaction condition, Ba‐based catalysts have the highest C 2 yield among the alkaline earth‐based perovskite catalysts 44 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The studies on the A‐site elements mainly focus on rare earth (such as La, Pr, Nd, Sm, and Gd) 34,38–42 and alkaline earth elements (such as Ca, Sr, and Ba) 43–45 . Under the same reaction condition, Ba‐based catalysts have the highest C 2 yield among the alkaline earth‐based perovskite catalysts 44 . Similarly, it is reported that composite catalysts containing BaO carrier or Ba‐based perovskite materials exhibit higher performance than those without containing Ba element 45 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%