“…For some of these materials, such as TiO 2 , SnO 2 , CeO 2 , and In 2 O 3 , doping and ternary alloys [29,35,42,44] have been demonstrated. Practical applications, such as lithium storage [36,37,39,41,45,47,48], sensors [22,34,40,46], catalysts [23] and photocatalysts [24,26,27,31,32,35,38,42], solar cells [33], phosphors [29], etc., have been reported. However, ZnO remains the most commonly studied material in terms of growth procedures and material properties, as well as practical applications.…”