The sequence-controlled in-chain functionalized polymers exhibit sequence defined functional units in chain and show more potential and specific applications for polymer materials. [15][16][17] Hence, how to synthesize in-chain functionalized polymers with controlled sequence distribution of functional units became an increasingly attractive subject, which is also regarded as a Holy Grail in polymer chemistry. [18,19] Furthermore, 1,1-diphenylethylene (DPE) derivatives displayed special characteristics in living anionic polymerization. Because of their remarkable steric hindrance, DPE derivatives only can be copolymerized rather than homopolymerized. In previous researches, the DPE derivatives have been applied to synthesize sequence-determined functionalized polymers. [13,[20][21][22][23] To expand the functionalized polymers for the developed potential applications, postfunctionalization becomes indispensable. Günay et al. [24] provided a systematic overview of several frequently used postpoly merization modification reactions, which represent a versatile platform for the preparation of diversely functionalized polymers from a single precursor. Some classic and efficient reactions, such as click chemistry and hydrosilylation, have demonstrated extraordinary vitality in the area of polymer chemistry. [25][26][27][28][29][30] However, for most postpolymerization modification reactions, a specific catalytic system is usually required, such as a metal catalyst or photochemical catalysis, which increases the cost and complicates the procedure. Moreover, even a trace amount of metallic residue from the catalyst may affect the properties of the product and create biological toxicity. Herein, a facile, metal-free, one-pot multicomponent reaction (MCR) may have important application value for postpolymerization modification. Tao and co-workers [31,32] called the Ugi four-component reaction (Ugi-4CR) a multicomponent click reaction because it has a number of significant features in common with a traditional click reaction, such as modularity, atom economy, and high efficiency. The reaction also has novel features due to its reactive nature, such as mild reaction condition, being catalyst-free, and efficiently inducing multifunctionality at one location, which are very significant for further polymeric functionalization.As reported, the general methods used to combine MCR and polymer science can be divided into two types: polycondensation via MCR and postpolymerization modification. Meier and