2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.04.060
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Reaction of 3′,5′-di-O-acetyl-2′-deoxyguansoine with hypobromous acid

Abstract: Hypobromous acid (HOBr) is formed by eosinophil peroxidase and myeloperoxidase in the presence of H2O2, Cl(-), and Br(-) in the host defense system of humans, protecting against invading bacteria. However, the formed HOBr may cause damage to DNA and its components in the host. When a guanine nucleoside (3',5'-di-O-acetyl-2'-deoxyguansoine) was treated with HOBr at pH 7.4, spiroiminodihydantoin, guanidinohydantoin/iminoallantoin, dehydro-iminoallantoin, diimino-imidazole, amino-imidazolone, and diamino-oxazolon… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The dXpT isomer of d(DGh)pT, that formed during the lyophilization of HPLC elution buffer, was not identified in the present work but may be tentatively attributed to oxidized iminoallantoin derivative (Iaox). 37,38 A minor amount of parabanic acid lesion, d(Pa)pT eluted at 34 min was noted.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dXpT isomer of d(DGh)pT, that formed during the lyophilization of HPLC elution buffer, was not identified in the present work but may be tentatively attributed to oxidized iminoallantoin derivative (Iaox). 37,38 A minor amount of parabanic acid lesion, d(Pa)pT eluted at 34 min was noted.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…102 The oxidation process of cytosine was demonstrated toward the formation of 5-hydroxyhydantoin nucleosides (Scheme 16). 103−105 Oxidative sources leading to hydantoins, other than singlet oxygen, were also reported, including chromium(V) complexes, 106 azo-compound derived radicals, 107 hydrobromous acid, 108 or Fenton-like systems with Cu(II) 109 or Fe(II). 110 The most usual way to substitute the N-3 position of hydantoins is alkylation with halides in the presence of a base (usually potassium carbonate).…”
Section: Miscellaneousmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In in vitro studies, 8-bromo-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-BrdGuo) and 5-bromo-2′-deoxycytidine (5-Br-Cyd) were generated from dGuo and dCyd by reactions with reagent HOBr, an EPO/H 2 O 2 /Br − system, and other oxidant/Br − systems. [10][11][12][13] Recently, 8-Br-dGuo was detected in urine from healthy volunteers. 14) In diabetic patients, the urinary 8-Br-dGuo level was found to be 8-fold higher than that in healthy volunteers.…”
Section: ) Epo Uses the Plasma Concentration Of Brmentioning
confidence: 99%