Upon protonation with HBF4, [2-endo-((allyldimethylsilyl)ethynyl)borneol]Co2(CO)6 (2)
suffers elimination of water or propene, to yield [2-((allyldimethylsilyl)ethynyl)born-2-ene]Co2(CO)6 (11) and [2-endo-((dimethylfluorosilyl)ethynyl)borneol]Co2(CO)6 (12), respectively,
and, surprisingly, the tricobalt complex (2-norbornylidene)CHCCo3(CO)9 (13). In contrast,
protonation of the terminal alkyne (2-endo-ethynylborneol)Co2(CO)6 (19), an anticipated
precursor to 13, led instead to (2-ethynyl-2-bornene)Co2(CO)6 (21) and the ring-opened species
(2-ethynyl-4-isopropyl-1-methylcyclohexa-1,3-diene)Co2(CO)6 (22). However, conversion of
19 to 13 was achievable upon prolonged heating at reflux in acetone, thereby also affording
the corresponding alcohol [2-(2-hydroxybornyl)]CH2CCo3(CO)9 (20). A mechanistic rationale
is offered for the formation of RCH2CCo3(CO)9 clusters upon protonation of alkyne complexes
of the type (RC⋮CH)Co2(CO)6.