2007
DOI: 10.1590/s1677-55382007000200019
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Re: Urogenital involvement in the Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome. Treatment options and results

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Partial cystectomy used to be the standard therapy but carries significant morbidity [3,4]. Less invasive treatment options with their specific limitations and complications have been proposed, such as laser photocoagulation, which is a feasible option for smaller lesions, with some good reported results [5,[10][11][12]. Transurethral resection and endoscopic biopsy have been strongly discouraged because of the risk of excessive bleeding [9,10,13,14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Partial cystectomy used to be the standard therapy but carries significant morbidity [3,4]. Less invasive treatment options with their specific limitations and complications have been proposed, such as laser photocoagulation, which is a feasible option for smaller lesions, with some good reported results [5,[10][11][12]. Transurethral resection and endoscopic biopsy have been strongly discouraged because of the risk of excessive bleeding [9,10,13,14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A conservative approach of bladder irrigation and close follow-up was chosen as therapy, which is the recommended initial treatment for moderate and infrequent episodes of hematuria. Antifibrinolytic agents such as epsilon amino-caproic or tranexamic acid can also be used [ 5 , 8 , 9 ]. When conservative management is insufficient, a more invasive approach is considered especially for frequent or life-threatening hematuria.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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