2010
DOI: 10.1080/02699930903138865
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Re-examining hope: The roles of agency thinking and pathways thinking

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Cited by 85 publications
(97 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
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“…Tong, et al (2010) note that their findings are consistent with past studies (e.g., Bruininks & Malle, 2005;Feldman, et al, 2009) that highlight agency is more reflective of cognitive expectations related to the feasibility of attaining a specified outcome and not necessarily the actual capacity to generate the means to pursue the goal. Tong, et al (2010) mention that agency type thinking represents more of what is thought of when individuals think of hope in general and as they put it into operation in their circumstances from both a cognitive and behavioral aspect. Given these findings, the capacity for hope reflected in the H-CAP 21 appears congruent with this definition as reflected in the wording of the items measuring this construct.…”
Section: H-cap Scale Developmentsupporting
confidence: 81%
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“…Tong, et al (2010) note that their findings are consistent with past studies (e.g., Bruininks & Malle, 2005;Feldman, et al, 2009) that highlight agency is more reflective of cognitive expectations related to the feasibility of attaining a specified outcome and not necessarily the actual capacity to generate the means to pursue the goal. Tong, et al (2010) mention that agency type thinking represents more of what is thought of when individuals think of hope in general and as they put it into operation in their circumstances from both a cognitive and behavioral aspect. Given these findings, the capacity for hope reflected in the H-CAP 21 appears congruent with this definition as reflected in the wording of the items measuring this construct.…”
Section: H-cap Scale Developmentsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…As noted, Snyder et al (1996) defines "hope as a cognitive set comprising agency (belief in one's capacity to initiate and sustain actions) and pathways (belief in one's capacity to generate routes) to reach goals. (p.321)" Multiple studies have questioned whether agency thinking combined with pathways thinking truly characterizes the average person's understanding of hope (Bruininks & Malle, 2005;Tong, et al, 2010). Similar to these studies, a recent study conducted by Tong, et al (2010) found via multiple cross-cultural studies that only Snyder's agency items (state and trait) were positively related to hope.…”
Section: H-cap Scale Developmentsupporting
confidence: 48%
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“…Snyder et al (1991) reported acceptable values of internal reliability (Cronbach's alpha in the total scale from .74 to .84; the agency subscale from .71 to .76; and the pathways subscale from .63 to .80). A similar pattern regarding AHS reliability was reported in previous studies (Pais-Ribeiro, Pedro, & Marques, 2006;Phan, 2013;Rand, 2009;Tong, Fredrickson, Chang, & Lim, 2010). Its temporal stability is also acceptable, since the AHS presented a test-retest correlation of .85 (p < .001) after a three-week interval (Snyder et al, 1991).…”
supporting
confidence: 65%
“…Similarly, hopefulness, which is related to self-efficacy and strategic planning (Berg et al, 2011), was associated with treatment adherence. From a theoretical perspective, hopefulness may facilitate personal efficacy in identification, planning and movement toward treatment and health-related goals (Tong et al, 2010). Additionally, the goalsetting and motivational consequences of having positive expectations about the future may promote adaptive behavior engagement (Lens et al, 2012), such as treatment compliance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%