2010
DOI: 10.1080/01443410.2010.501102
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Re‐examining factor structure of the attitudinal items from TIMSS 2003 in cross‐cultural study of mathematics self‐concept

Abstract: The aims of this study were to examine the factor structure of the attitudinal questionnaire items from Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) 2003 and to investigate low-and high-performing students' mathematics self-concept in East Asian societies and in the USA. The participants were 24,119 eighth-graders, 4856 from Japan, 4972 from Hong Kong, 5379 from Taiwan and 8912 from the USA. Exploratory factor analyses (EFAs) were conducted revealing a same factor structure across the four soc… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…This study's findings are consistent with the literature. For example, students confidence has been referred to as an important predictor of academic achievement in the studies of Liu and Meng (2010), Hammouri (2010), and Aşkın and Gökalp (2013). The educational system should clearly be focused on enhancing students' confidence, and students should be more motivated in order to be more successful.…”
Section: Conclusion and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study's findings are consistent with the literature. For example, students confidence has been referred to as an important predictor of academic achievement in the studies of Liu and Meng (2010), Hammouri (2010), and Aşkın and Gökalp (2013). The educational system should clearly be focused on enhancing students' confidence, and students should be more motivated in order to be more successful.…”
Section: Conclusion and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most cross-cultural studies involving TIMSS motivational constructs and achievement have been predominately between countries such as the United States, European countries, Japan, China and other East Asian Countries (e.g., Zhu and Leung 2011;Shen and Tam 2008;Liu and Meng 2010). The outcomes of these studies have produced their own controversies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The findings from these studies often have been described as paradoxical (Shen and Tam 2008) or perplexing , in the sense that for instance self-concept has a negative relationship with achievement at the country level and a positive relation at the individual level. Moreover, Shen and Tam (2008) found that the top mathematics performing nations such as Chinese Taipei, Korea, Japan, Hong Kong, and the Netherlands comparatively reported a lower levels of affect (e.g., enjoyment for learning mathematics), whereas low-performing countries such as South Africa, Ghana, Botswana, Morocco, and Egypt generally report a higher levels of affect (e.g., enjoyment for learning mathematics) (see also Liu and Meng 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Self-confidence and ease with mathematics were key factors in explaining the variation in mathematics achievement. Furthermore, Liu and Meng (2010) used data from TIMSS 2003 to investigate low-and high-performing students' mathematics self-concepts in three East Asian societies and in the USA. Across the four societies, the self-concept of high-performing students was significantly higher than that of low-performing students.…”
Section: Studies Of High-performing Studentsmentioning
confidence: 99%